2015-2016年外研版高中英語(yǔ)選修六Module 6作業(yè)題及答案解析6套.rar

2015-2016年外研版高中英語(yǔ)選修六Module 6作業(yè)題及答案解析6套.rar,2015-2016年外研版高中英語(yǔ)選修六Module,6作業(yè)題及答案解析6套,2015,2016,年外研版,高中英語(yǔ),選修,Module,作業(yè)題,答案,解析 Module 6War and PeacePeriod OneReading Comprehension.介、副詞填空1In September 1939，Britain declared war _ Germany after Germany invaded Poland.2The war，which lasted until 1945，is known _ the Second World War.3Troops from the United States，Britain and Canada took part _ the DDay landings.4Twenty men fell into the water and were picked _ by other boats.5_ a result，they missed the fighting on the beach.6This was Able Companys contribution _ DDay.7The soldiers on Boat 1 and Boat 4 jumped _ the water，but it was too deep and most of them drowned.8The survivors lay _ the beach，exhausted and shocked.9The operation was extremly dangerous and many soldiers were killed before they even got _ the boats.10_ the memorial，there is part of a poem called “For the Fallen”，which was written by an English poet，Lawrence Binyon.佳句翻譯與仿寫(xiě)1The war，which lasted until 1945，is known as the Second World War.翻譯_仿寫(xiě)來(lái)自中國(guó)的姚明是一位出名的籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。_2During the war，Germany occupied many countries，including France.翻譯_仿寫(xiě)在美國(guó)期間，他結(jié)交了很多朋友，包括史密斯夫婦。_3The situation at Omaha Beach was so bad that the US army commanders thought about abandoning the invasion.翻譯_仿寫(xiě)形勢(shì)很嚴(yán)峻以至于他不得不放棄他的計(jì)劃。_4Operation Overlord started as a story of danger and confusion and ended as a story of bravery and acts of heroism.翻譯_仿寫(xiě)晚會(huì)以舞蹈開(kāi)始，以歌聲結(jié)束。_5If they had reached the beach，they would probably have been killed.翻譯_仿寫(xiě)要是他們昨天來(lái)的話就很有可能遇到史密斯先生。_.單項(xiàng)填空1In September 1939，Britain _ war on Germany after Germany invaded Poland.Aannounced BinformedCdeclared Dbroadcast2The war，which _ until 1945，is known as the Second World War.Acovered Blasted Cplayed Dreached3Operation Overlord started when boats _ soldiers landed on the beach of Normandy in France，known as the DDay landings.Afull of Bfilled ofCfill with Dfull with4_，the soldiers made a breakthrough and the DDay landings were successful.AUnfortunately BPurposefullyCGenerously DEventually5Twenty men fell into the water and were _ by other boats.Abrought up Bset upClooked up Dpicked up6Many of the men were _ killed _ wounded by machine gun fire.Anot only；but also Bwhether；orCeither；or Dboth；and7The operation was extremely dangerous and many soldiers were killed _ they even got off the boat.A.before Bif Cwhile Das8Half an hour after the first attack，_ of the company (a company is a group of about 100 soldiers) _ dead.Atwo thrid；were Btwo thirds；wereCtwo thirds；was Dtwo third；was9The survivors lay on the beach，_.Aexhausted and shockedlyBexhaustedly and shockedCexhausted and shockedDexhausted and shockedly10This was Able Companys contribution _ DDay.Aat Bto Cfor Dwith.閱讀理解People travel for a lot of reasons.Some people go to see battlefields (戰(zhàn)場(chǎng))or other historic remains(遺跡)Others are looking for culture，or simply want to have their own pictures taken in front of famous places.Most European tourists are looking for a sunny beach to lie on.Northern Europeans are willing to pay a lot of money for sunshine because they have so little of it.People of the cities like London，Copenhagen and Amsterdam spend much of their winter in the dark because the days are so short，and much of the rest of the year is in the rain.This is the reason why the Mediterranean area has always attracted them.Every summer many people travel to Mediterranean resorts (游覽勝地)and beaches for their vacation.They all come for the same reason：sunshine!The huge crowds mean lots of money for economies of Mediterranean countries.Italys 30,000 hotels are booked without a break every summer.And 13 million people camp out on French beaches，parks，and roadsides.Spains long sandy coastline attracts more people than anywhere else.37 million tourists visit there yearly.But there are signs that the area is getting more tourists than it can deal with.The Mediterranean Sea is already one of the most polluted seas on earth.It is very obvious that many tourists dont go there for clean water.They allow traffic jams and seem to like crowded beaches.They dont even mind the pollution.No matter how dirty the water is，the coastline still looks beautiful.And as long as there is sunshine，its still better to stay there than to sit in the cold rain in Berlin，London，or Oslo.1Why did so many northern Europeans spend so much traveling for sunshine?ABecause they experience little sunshine in their lives.BBecause they are willing to spend money on travel.CBecause their favourites are traveling to the world.DBecause they love to experience sunshine on the holidays.2Though the Mediterranean area is polluted seriously，why does it attract so many tourists from Europe such as London，Copenhagen and Amsterdam?ABecause there are plenty of beautiful beaches and hillsides.BBecause Europeans have so much money to travel there.CBecause there are plenty of sunshine in the resorts and beaches.DBecause the long coastline attracts so many tourists to come.3Where do you find there is lots of rain according to the passage?ALondon，Copenhagen and Amsterdam.BMediterranean resorts and beaches.CItaly，Spain，Berlin，London，or Oslo.DFrench，Spains coastal areas，and Berlin.4The underlined word “there” in Paragraph 3 refers to _.AFrench beachesBItalys hotelsCSpains long sandy coastlineDMediterranean arealand n陸地，土地；國(guó)土；地產(chǎn)生義：v.著陸，取得(一份難得的工作、合同等)We are due to land at Jinan airport at 12.我們定于12點(diǎn)在濟(jì)南機(jī)場(chǎng)降落。Fay landed a job with the BBC.費(fèi)伊從英國(guó)廣播公司謀取了份工作。 答案.1.on2.as3.in4.up5.As6.to7.into8.on9off10.On.1.這場(chǎng)持續(xù)到1945年的戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)就是有名的第二次世界大戰(zhàn)。Yao Ming，who comes from China，is known as a basketball player.2二戰(zhàn)中，德國(guó)侵占了包括法國(guó)在內(nèi)的許多國(guó)家。During his stay in America，he made a lot of friends，including the Smithes.3奧馬哈海灘的形勢(shì)非常嚴(yán)峻，以至于美軍司令官都考慮放棄進(jìn)攻了。The situation was so bad that he had to give up his plan.4“霸王行動(dòng)”以驚險(xiǎn)和混亂開(kāi)始，以英勇和無(wú)畏結(jié)束。The party started as a dance and ended as a song.5要是他們抵達(dá)了海灘就很有可能沒(méi)命了。If they had come yesterday，they would probably have met Mr Smith.1.Cdeclare war on向宣戰(zhàn)，是固定搭配。2Blast持續(xù)，符合句意。cover包括，覆蓋；play玩，演奏；reach到達(dá)。3Abe full of相當(dāng)于be filled with。full of soldiers在句中作定語(yǔ)，修飾boats。full of可以換成filled with。4Deventually最后，最終，符合句意。unfortunately不幸地；purposefully有目的地；generously慷慨地。5Dpick up拿起，提起，救起，符合句意。bring up教育，撫養(yǎng)，嘔吐；set up建立，創(chuàng)立；look up抬頭看，查閱。6Ceither.or.或者或者，符合句意。not only.but also.不但而且；whether.or.引導(dǎo)句子；both.and.兩者都。7Abefore conj.還未就，不到就；還沒(méi)來(lái)得及就，符合句意。if如果；while當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候，句中動(dòng)詞是延續(xù)性的；as一邊，隨著。8B分?jǐn)?shù)的分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞表示，如果分子大于1，序數(shù)詞后加s。分?jǐn)?shù)或百分?jǐn)?shù)作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的形式取決于分?jǐn)?shù)和百分?jǐn)?shù)指代的名詞。因?yàn)榇祟}主語(yǔ)是指人，故選B。9Cexhausted and shocked是過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)的情況。10Bcontribution后常跟介詞to。.1.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第二段第一句“Northern Europeans are willing to pay a lot of money for sunshine because they have so little of it.”是解答該題的關(guān)鍵。2C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章第二段中的“They all come for the same reason：sunshine！”表明游客來(lái)地中海地區(qū)旅游的主要原因就是這里有充足的陽(yáng)光。3A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“People of the cities like London，Copenhagen and Amsterdam spend much of their winter in the dark because the days are so short，and much of the rest of the year is in the rain.”可知答案為A。本題很容易誤選C，這是受到“.its still better to stay there than to sit in the cold rain in Berlin，London，or Oslo.”的影響。由文中信息可知Italy和Spain這兩個(gè)國(guó)家陽(yáng)光充足。故選A。4C詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第三段中的信息句“Spains long sandy coastline attracts more people than anywhere else.”可知，這里there指Spains long sandy coastline。Period TwoLanguage Points.單詞拼寫(xiě)1In his latest film，superintelligent aliens have i_ the Earth and try to take over.2When 512 Wenchuan big earthquake happened，Iron Army from Jinan took part in the rescue o_.3The boat overturned in the sea；two of the passengers _ (淹死) before the rescue team arrived.4An eightmonthold baby girl was the only s_ of a car crash that killed both her parents.5A m_ was set up in memory of those who lost their lives in the historic wars.6He lives in a cottage high on the mountainside _ (俯瞰) the beautiful scenery in the valley.7The application form asks you to state your name，age，and _ (國(guó)籍)8The teacher was seriously _ (譴責(zé)) by the public for his violating teachers ethics.同義詞辨析1用announce，declare的適當(dāng)形式填空(1)We should _ war on the old customs.(2)It was _ that there would be a celebration on New Year.(3)He _ his intention to run for office.2用hurt，wound，injure的適當(dāng)形式填空(1)Jack was badly _ in yesterdays accident.(2)I was _ by your words.(3)Tom was _ in the arm in the battle.(4)A bullet _ the soldiers leg.完成句子1大雨阻止了我們按時(shí)舉行足球賽。The heavy rain _ the football match on time.2大多數(shù)學(xué)生對(duì)他的歷史課已厭倦了。Most of the students _ his history lessons.3他對(duì)生活失去了希望，整日飲酒不能自拔。Losing hope of life，he _ drinking every day.4我們正忙著準(zhǔn)備即將到來(lái)的期終考試。We are _ the coming endofterm examination.5科學(xué)家在治療那種疾病方面取得了突破。Scientists have _ in their treatment of that disease.6他為我們班做出了杰出貢獻(xiàn)。He has _ outstanding _ our class.單項(xiàng)填空1As many as three million children are saved from one _ cause of child deaths_.Alead；drownBled；drownedCleading；drowningDled；to drown2He has joined the football team _ all famous footballers.Awho are Bwho isCit is Dthey are3While waiting，she tried to _ her mind with pleasant thoughts of the vacation.Aoccupy BtakeCcover Dspend4The old couple have brought up three _ children.Aabandoned BleftCmissing Dlost5After the Antiterrorist War，the American soldiers returned home，_.Asafe but tiredBsafely but tiredCsafe and tiringDsafely and tiring6The delegates were unhappy with England，but were not yet ready to _ war.Adeclare BpronounceCannounce Dpredict7The man was not only condemned _ his breaking into his friends house but also condemned _ two years imprisonment.Ato；for Bto；toCfor；for Dfor；to8But a lot of people are still finding it difficult to book a train ticket.And 67.8 percent of people feel scalpers are mainly to _ for that.Ablame BpunishCcondemn Dscold9_ in a bright red coat，she was easy to _.ABeing dressed；chooseBDressed；pick outCHaving dressed；be picked outDDress；be chosen10While crossing the road，an old man was knocked down by a car and badly _.Awounded BruinedCinjured Dharmed.閱讀理解What do you want to be when you grow up？A teacher？A doctor？How about an icecream taster?Yes，there really is a job where you can get paid to taste icecream.Just ask John Harrison，an “Official Taste Tester” for the past 21 years.Testing helps manufacturers to be sure of a products quality.During his career Harrison has been responsible for approving large quantities of the sweet icecreamas well as for developing over 75flavors(味道)Some people think that it would be easy to do this job；after all，you just have to like icecream，right？Notheres more to the job than that，says Harrison，who has a degree in chemistry.He points out that a dairy or food science degree would be very useful to someone wanting a career in this “cool” field.In a typical morning on the job，Harrison tastes and assesses 60 icecream samples.He lets the icecream warm up to about 12Harrison explains，“You get more flavor from warmer icecream，which is why some kids like to stir it，creating icecream soup.”While the icecream warms up，Harrison looks over the samples and grades each one on its appearance.“Tasting begins with the eyes，”he explains.He checks to see if the icecream is attractive and asks himself，“Does the product have the colour expected from that flavor？”Next its time to taste!Continuing to think up new ideas，try out new flavors，and test samples from so many kinds of icecream each day keeps Harrison busy but happyworking at one cool job.1What is John Harrisons job?AAn official.BAn icecream taster.CA chemist.DAn icecream manufacturer.2According to John Harrison，to be qualified in the “cool field”，it is helpful to _.Akeep a diary of workBhave a degree in related subjectsChave new ideas every dayDfind out new flavors each day3What does Harrison do first when testing icecream?AHe stirs the icecream.BHe examines the colour of the icecream.CHe tastes the flavor of the icecream.DHe lets the icecream warm up.4Which of the following is probably the best title of the passage?ATasting with EyesBFlavors of IceCreamCJohn Harrisons LifeDOne Cool Job.閱讀填空Some of you might not have those advantages.Maybe you dont have adults in your life who give you the support that you need.Maybe someone in your family has lost his or her job and theres not enough money to go around.Maybe you live in a neighborhood where you dont feel safe，or have friends who are pressuring you to do things you know arent right.At the end of the day，the circumstances of your lifewhat you look like，where you come from，how much money you have，what youve got going on at homenone of that is an excuse for neglecting your homework or having a bad attitude in school.Theres no excuse for talking back to your teacher，or cutting class，or dropping out of school._1_Where you are right now doesnt have to determine where youll end up.No ones written your destiny for you，because here in America，you write your own destiny._2_Thats what young people like you are doing every day，all across America.Young people like Jazmin Perez，from Roma，Texas.Jazmin didnt speak English when she first started school.Neither of her parents had gone to college.But she worked hard and set goals for herself._3_Thats why today Im calling on each of you to set your own goals for your education._4_Such as doing all your homework，paying attention in class，or spending some time each day reading a book.Maybe youll decide to get involved in an activity，or volunteer in your community.Maybe youll decide to stand up for kids who are being teased._5_AThere is no excuse for not trying.BMaybe you dont have adults who give you the support.CMaybe youll decide to take better care of yourself so you can be more ready to learn.DAnd I expect all of you to do the same.EYou make your own future.FShe is not any different from all of you.GYour goal can be something simple.hurt vt.指精神上或肉體上受到傷害。I didnt mean to hurt your feelings.我無(wú)意傷害你的感情。如果說(shuō)：他從自行車上掉下來(lái)摔傷了。應(yīng)該說(shuō)He fell off his bike and was hurt.而不能說(shuō)He fell off his bike and he hurt。因?yàn)閔urt用作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)，指人體某個(gè)部位疼痛。His leg hurts.他腿疼。答案.1.invaded2.operation3.drowned4.survivor5memorial6.overlooking7.nationality8.condemned.1.(1)declare(2)announced(3)declared解析(1)announce指正式地“公開(kāi)，發(fā)表，宣布”，側(cè)重“預(yù)告”人們所關(guān)心或感興趣的事情，尤指新聞、消息等。(2)declare指正式地和明確地向公眾“宣布，宣告，聲明”，側(cè)重當(dāng)眾發(fā)表，多用于宣戰(zhàn)、議和、宣判等。2(1)injured(2)hurt(3)wounded(4)wounded解析(1)hurt指感情或自尊心上的傷害，也指人身體上受了小傷，并伴有疼痛。(2)wound指用利器或子彈對(duì)肉體造成的故意傷害，常與作戰(zhàn)及戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)有關(guān)。(3)injure主要用于較為嚴(yán)重的受傷情況，如由機(jī)器造成的或在運(yùn)動(dòng)中受到的傷害。.1.prevented us from holding2.were/are weary of3abandons himself to4.occupied in preparing for5made a breakthrough6.made；contributions to.1.C句意為：有多達(dá)三百萬(wàn)的兒童被從一個(gè)造成兒童死亡的主要原因溺水中救過(guò)來(lái)。leading是形容詞，主要的，修飾名詞cause。在句中用drown的ing形式作one leading cause的同位語(yǔ)。2A句意為：他參加了那個(gè)全是由著名足球選手組成的足球隊(duì)。句子的末尾部分為定語(yǔ)從句，修飾the football team，因先行詞team為集體名詞，如果當(dāng)作一個(gè)集體時(shí)，用作單數(shù)；若考慮構(gòu)成這些集體的各個(gè)成員時(shí)，看作復(fù)數(shù)；由從句的表語(yǔ)可知強(qiáng)調(diào)各個(gè)成員，故從句使用復(fù)數(shù)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。3A句意為：在等待的時(shí)候，她努力讓對(duì)假期的美好想像占據(jù)頭腦。occupy ones mind with用占據(jù)頭腦。4A句意為：那對(duì)老夫婦已經(jīng)撫養(yǎng)了三個(gè)被遺棄的孩子。A項(xiàng)被遺棄的；B項(xiàng)剩下的，遺忘的；C項(xiàng)失蹤的；D項(xiàng)迷路的。5A本句中safe but tired為主語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)的情況。為了便于理解可以把主語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)變成一個(gè)句子：“.and they were safe but tired.”。6A句意為：代表們對(duì)英國(guó)雖然很不滿意，但還沒(méi)有準(zhǔn)備宣戰(zhàn)。declare war宣戰(zhàn)；B發(fā)音；C發(fā)布，宣布；D預(yù)言。由搭配可知A項(xiàng)正確。7D此題考查condemn與介詞的搭配。condemn sb.for doing意為“由于譴責(zé)某人”；condemn sb.to意為“判處某人某種刑罰”，故正確答案為D項(xiàng)。8A句意為：但許多人預(yù)訂火車票依舊困難。67.8%的人認(rèn)為這主要要怪票販子。to blame作表語(yǔ)，表示：某人應(yīng)受責(zé)備，用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)含義。其余的選項(xiàng)應(yīng)使用其被動(dòng)形式。9B考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意為：她穿著鮮紅的外套，很容易辨認(rèn)出她。dress為及物動(dòng)詞，與主語(yǔ)she有被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用其ed形式作狀語(yǔ)。pick out辨認(rèn)出，挑出；choose選擇。10C考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意為：一位老人在過(guò)馬路時(shí)，被汽車撞倒，傷勢(shì)嚴(yán)重。injure指在事故中受傷；wound指被刀、槍等弄傷；ruin使毀滅，使成為廢墟；harm對(duì)有害。.1.B這是一道推斷題。根據(jù)第二段“Yes，there really is a job where you can get paid to taste icecream.Just ask John Harrison，an Official Taste Tester for the past 21 years.”可以推斷出John Harrison就是通過(guò)品嘗冰淇淋獲得收入的人，也就是冰淇淋品嘗家。2B這是一道推斷題。根據(jù)第三段“He points out that a dairy or food science degree would be very useful to someone wanting a career in this cold field.”可以推斷出要想從事這個(gè)行業(yè)，應(yīng)該有相關(guān)學(xué)科的學(xué)位。3D這是一道推斷題。根據(jù)第四段“He lets the icecream warm up to about 12Harrison explains，You get more flavor from warmer icecream.”可知在觀察和品嘗冰淇淋前，他首先要把冰淇淋加熱。4D這是一道主旨題。本文主要以John Harrison為例子介紹了一個(gè)品嘗冰淇淋的職業(yè)，并說(shuō)明了這個(gè)職業(yè)的要求和工作過(guò)程。.1.A2.E3.D4.G5.C