2019-2020年高一英語單元檢測卷 Unit5 Music 新人教必修2.doc
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2019-2020年高一英語單元檢測卷 Unit5 Music 新人教必修2I單項(xiàng)填空1By nine oclock,all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma,_appeared a rare rainbow soon.Aof whichBon whichCfrom whichDabove which解析:句意為:到九點(diǎn)為止,所有的奧運(yùn)火炬手都登上了珠峰峰頂。很快一道奇特的彩虹顯現(xiàn)在山頂?shù)纳戏?。從題意可知rainbow應(yīng)顯現(xiàn)在山頂上方,故用介詞above。B選項(xiàng)on不對,on表示“在上面”,往往和所指物體表面接觸,above指在某物的上方。答案:D2For many cities in the world,there is no room to spread out further,_New York is an example.Afor whichBin whichCof whichDfrom which解析:句意為:世界上有很多城市都沒有進(jìn)一步拓展的空間了,紐約就是其中的一個(gè)例子。of which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,相當(dāng)于:New York is an example of many cities in the world.答案:C3Do you think their table tennis team will win the first place at the ing Asian Games?_.Ours is much stronger than theirs.AOf courseBIt dependsCDont mention itDBy no means解析:根據(jù)答語的后一句可知答話人認(rèn)為我們的乒乓球隊(duì)比他們的更強(qiáng),所以他們的乒乓球隊(duì)絕不可能在即將到來的亞運(yùn)會(huì)上獲得第一名,by no means表示“絕不”。C項(xiàng)用來回答別人的感謝,意為“不客氣”。答案:D4How about camping this weekend,just for a change?OK,_you want.AwhicheverBhoweverCwhateverDwhoever解析:句意為:周末野營怎么樣,換換品味?好的,你想干啥咱們就干啥。此處whatever表示“無論什么”,作want的賓語,故選C。答案:C5Would she mind playing against her former teammates?_She is willing to play against any tough players.AI think so.BIm not surprised.COf course.DNot likely!解析:從答語的第二句可知,她敢于挑戰(zhàn)任何強(qiáng)大的對手,故“她不介意(與她的前隊(duì)友比賽)”,所以只有D項(xiàng)“不見得”符合語境。答案:D6It is reported that many a new house_at present in the disaster area.Aare being builtBwere being builtCwas being builtDis being built解析:句意為:據(jù)報(bào)道,目前在這個(gè)受災(zāi)地區(qū)正在建很多新房子。本題考查的是主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)。many a:a large number of 許多。many a單數(shù)名詞單數(shù)動(dòng)詞。如:Many a strong man has weakened before such a challenge.很多堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的人面對這種挑戰(zhàn)都動(dòng)搖了。Many a famous pop star has been ruined by drugs.很多著名的流行音樂歌星都因毒品而被毀了。根據(jù)謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用單數(shù),排除A和B兩項(xiàng)。根據(jù)at present,時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)該是現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),所以D選項(xiàng)是正確的。答案:D7Have you handed in your schoolwork yet?Yes,I have.I guess it_now.Ahas gradedBis gradedCis being gradedDis grading解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)。其句意為“你已交上作業(yè)了嗎?”“是的,我認(rèn)為它現(xiàn)在正在被評閱”。指的是現(xiàn)在正在被怎樣,故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。答案:C8 Now the worlds attention_the stocking markets,as they have great influence in the worlds economy.Ais fixing onBhas fixed onCis being fixed onDhad been fixed on解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。attention和fix on之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故排除A、B兩項(xiàng),再根據(jù)Now,可知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。答案:C9Flight MU257_.I must be off now.Have a nice trip.Ais being announcedBhas announcedCwas announcingDhad been announced解析:考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。從語境知“MU257航班正在通知(登機(jī)中)”,此處強(qiáng)調(diào)“現(xiàn)在這個(gè)時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行”的動(dòng)作,所以用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),同時(shí)announce與Flight MU257又是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故用“現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)”。答案:A10Whats that terrible noise,David?Oh,I forgot to tell you.The new machines in the nearby plant_.Awere testedBwill be testedCare being testedDhave been tested解析:考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)問句中的Whats that terrible noise 可知,這里應(yīng)該用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),噪音是機(jī)器正在被檢測時(shí)發(fā)出的,所以用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。答案:C11Im surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have_.So am IThey seemed very happy together when I last saw them.Abroken upBfinished upCdivided upDclosed up解析:考查動(dòng)詞短語。break up拆散;分開;(婚姻關(guān)系)破裂;finish up完成;吃光;殺死;毀掉;divide up瓜分;分配;close up靠近;愈合;關(guān)閉。上句句意為:聽到Sue和Paul分手了,我很驚訝。答案:A12 The puter system_suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.Abroke downBbroke outCbroke upDbroke in解析:句意為:他在網(wǎng)上尋找信息時(shí)計(jì)算機(jī)系統(tǒng)突然出了故障。break down出故障,分解,累垮;break out爆發(fā);break up分解,(關(guān)系等)破裂,驅(qū)散,放學(xué);break in插話,闖入。答案:A13 News reports say peace talks between the two countries_with no agreement reached.Ahave broken downBhave broken outChave broken inDhave broken up解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞短語的詞義辨析。break out爆發(fā),突然發(fā)生;break in破門而入,打斷(談話等);break up打碎,拆散,分解等; break down(車、機(jī)器等)損壞,(計(jì)劃等)失敗,(身體、精神等)崩潰,瓦解,(談話等)中止,停頓。分析語境可知,對于peace talks(和平談判)而言,只能用break down。句意為“新聞報(bào)道說,這兩國之間的和談以未能達(dá)成任何協(xié)議而宣告失敗”。答案:A14What a fine day!Shall we go picnicking?_.But we need to be home before six oclock for the football match.AHave a nice timeBPardon meCThats greatDYou are right解析:從后面的轉(zhuǎn)折“但我們需要在六點(diǎn)前趕回家看足球賽”可知,答話人已經(jīng)同意接受對方的邀請。C項(xiàng)“好極了”符合語境。A項(xiàng)“祝你玩得開心”;B項(xiàng)“原諒我”,在請求對方原諒時(shí)用;D項(xiàng)“你說得對”,表示同意對方的看法。答案:C15. Gun control is a subject_Americans have argued for a long time.Aof whichBwith whichCabout whichDinto which解析:句意為:槍支控制是美國人爭論了很長時(shí)間的一個(gè)話題。此題考查“介詞關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)的定語從句。先行詞為subject,帶入定語從句后為:Americans have argued about the subject for a long time.由此可知,先行詞在定語從句中作about的賓語,介詞about提前,故用關(guān)系代詞which。答案:C16He came to my class every week,but his attitude_that he was not really interested in it.AexpressedBdescribedCexplainedDsuggested解析:句子的意思是“他每星期都來聽我的課,但他的態(tài)度表明他并非真對它感興趣”。suggest在這里意為“表明,暗示”,此時(shí)賓語從句不用虛擬語氣。答案:D17There is a lot of evidence to suggest that a short nap in the afternoon_you refreshed for the next four or five hours.Awill helpBshould leaveCwill leaveDshould remain解析:考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)句子的意思此處用leave表示“使某人處于某種狀態(tài)”的意思。注意謂語動(dòng)詞suggest在此表示“表明”的意思,賓語從句不用虛擬語氣。答案:C18How do you_we go to Beijing for our holidays?I think wed better fly there.Its much more fortable.AinsistBwantCsupposeDsuggest解析:考查動(dòng)詞辨析。insist堅(jiān)持,want想要,suppose支持,suggest建議,通過上下文語境可得出選D。答案:D19Janes pale face suggested that she_ill,and her parents suggested that she_a medical examination.Abe;should haveBwas;haveCshould be;hadDwas;has解析:句中第一個(gè)suggest意為“表明”,從句不用虛擬語氣,應(yīng)用過去時(shí)態(tài);第二個(gè)suggest意為“建議”,應(yīng)用虛擬語氣,省略了should。答案:B20The parents suggested_in the hotel room but their kids were anxious to camp out during the trip.Asleep Bto sleepCsleepingDhaving slept解析:動(dòng)詞suggest后只能用動(dòng)詞的ing形式作賓語,意為“建議做”。答案:C.閱讀理解When you put down your pens at the end of the college entrance exam,12 hard years of study will have e to an end.Forget your studies for a while.Its time to enjoy yourselves!There are many ways to celebrate this special month of graduation.You can have photos taken with your classmates and teachers,or dine out together and exchange gifts. High school students in Western countries such as the United States and Canada usually have a prom to mark their graduation. Its to mark the time kids turn into young men and women. After the prom,teenagers either go to college or find a job. It means they are no longer as dependent on their parents as they were before.At the prom,boys usually dress in dinner jackets and bow ties,though many different types of formal clothes are worn.Traditionally,girls give boys matching boutonnieres(a small collection of flowers they pin to their jackets)Girls traditionally wear formal dresses,or dress to shock or be noticed,in shiny or brightly colored materials.mon prom activities include dining,dancing,the crowning(加冠)of a prom king and queen,and just talking to friends.In some cases,high school students collect funds for their class prom through the four years of their high school.High schools in or near large cities may rent ballrooms at expensive hotels or,to be unusual,on a pleasure cruise boat.But often costs are cut by simply using the school gym.Students make a lot of effort to decorate the gym to make the event special.The music played at the prom will be the most popular kinds,like rock and hiphop.The students elect the Prom Queen.She is partnered with a Prom King who is elected similarly.These are great honors that the pair take very seriously.The two dance with each other to celebrate their election.Sometimes teachers and parents also go to the prom.But others like to go with friends,to whom they are soon going to be saying goodbye.If you like the idea of a prom,why dont you and your classmates organize one for your graduation?語篇解讀:文章介紹了在美國和加拿大的高中畢業(yè)生以形式多樣的方式來慶祝自己的中學(xué)畢業(yè)。1What does the word“prom”probably mean in th e passage?AA dancing petition.BA party help to celebrate graduation.CA fashion show.DAn election.解析:本題考查詞義猜測。根據(jù)文章第四段中的描述可推測答案為B項(xiàng)。答案:B2Which of the following is an economical(經(jīng)濟(jì)的)way to hold the prom?ARenting a ballroom.BTaking a cruise boat.CHolding it in the school gym.來源:DWearing formal dresses.解析:考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。參照第六段中“But often costs are cut by simply using the school gym.”可知。答案:C3Which of the following clearly indicates that prom is very important to students?AThey take pictures at the prom.BThey wear formal clothes or special clothes.CMusic is played at the prom.DTeachers and parents attend it.解析:考查推理判斷。參照第二段可推測“t ake pictures”不屬于prom的內(nèi)容,根據(jù)文章第六段中的末句和第八段的首句可知prom中有music的播放及老師和家長偶爾的參與,但不是主要原因。參照第四段的全部內(nèi)容即可得答案為B項(xiàng)。答案:B4Why do some students attend the prom with their friends?AThey want to be elected by their friends as the Prom King or Queen.BThey dont like to be acpanied by their parents.CThey dont want to depend on their parents.DThey will part with their friends in a short time.解析:考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。結(jié)合文章第八段中的“But others like to go with friends,to whom they are soon going to be saying goodbye.”可知。答案:D5Why is the prom so important to students?AThey have chances to be elected as the Prom King or Queen.BThey can be relieved from the study pressure.CThey are going to say goodbye to their friends.DThe prom is to mark the graduation and after it they will be independent.解析:考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。結(jié)合文章第三段中的“Its to mark the time kids turn into young men and women .as they were before”可知。答案:DBThe United Nations says more than 900 million people worldwide do not have enough to eat.Officials say 100 million more could go hungry this year because of the food and financial crises.To deal with the situation,the UN World Food Program has started a project to help small farmers.These farmers are mainly women.Many cannot produce enough food even to feed and support their own families.The new effort is called Purchase for Progress,or P4P.It aims to connect local farmers with dependable markets.That way,they could get a chance to sell their surplus(剩余) at petitive prices.P4P will be tested in as many as 21 countries during the next five years.The biggest contributor to the project is Bill Gates,through the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation.Another donor(捐款者) is the Howard Buffett Foundation,led by a son of the American investor Warren Buffett.The government of Belgium is also supporting the project in a former colony(殖民地),now the Democratic Republic of Congo.Together these donors have provided more than 76 million dollars for projects in Africa and Central America.Purchase for Progress will work with United Nations agencies,governments and nongovernmental organizations to help increase cro p production.The World Bank Group and other partners are to help train farmers in better crop management and marketing skills.The World Food Program says it expects to buy 40,000 tons of food in the first year using methods carried out by the project.T hat will be enough to feed 250,000 people.P4P is expected to develop food cooperatives and longterm agreements for buying corn,wheat and other food crops.About 350,000 farmers could be assisted.Officials say the project will change the way the World Food Program buys food in developing countries.Executive Director Josette Sheeran says this is the first time her agency will buy a large amount of food from small farmers.The agency has traditionally bought most of its food from developing countries,but through larger trading organizations.6From the passage,we know that _.Ain all 900 million people worldwide lack foodBa project has been started to help women farmersCthere are only two donors to help the projectDsome farmers still cannot support their families解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由“more than 900 million people”一句可判斷選項(xiàng)A錯(cuò)誤;根據(jù)第二段“a project to help small farmers.These farmers are mainly women”可判斷選項(xiàng)B錯(cuò)誤;文章的第四段提到三個(gè)贊助者:Bi ll Gates,the Howard Buffett Foundation和比利時(shí)政府,因此可判斷選項(xiàng)C錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)第二段的最后一句可判斷選項(xiàng)D正確。答案:D7According to the passage,_ will work hard to deal with the situation.Athe United NationsBthe bined effortsCsome governmentsDsome nongovernmental organizations解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)第六段的內(nèi)容可知,聯(lián)合國機(jī)構(gòu)、一些政府和非政府機(jī)構(gòu)共同致力于增加糧食產(chǎn)量。因此答案是B。答案:B8Which of the following will NOT be done to help small farmers?ATo donate money.BTo reform the way of food purchase.CTo provide them with food.DTo buy a large amount of food from them.解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容可知,聯(lián)合國糧食計(jì)劃署開始的Purchase for Progress project即P4P項(xiàng)目為小農(nóng)場主提供的幫助包括:捐款、幫助他們提高產(chǎn)量、購買小農(nóng)場主們生產(chǎn)的糧食。答案:C9Whats the best title for this passage?AProject to Help Small FarmersBContribution to Small FarmersCFood ProblemsDP4P Is Being Carried Out解析:主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,本文主要介紹了聯(lián)合國糧食計(jì)劃署開始的P4P項(xiàng)目的相關(guān)情況,A項(xiàng)揭示了文章的主旨大意,因此是最佳標(biāo)題。答案:A- 1.請仔細(xì)閱讀文檔,確保文檔完整性,對于不預(yù)覽、不比對內(nèi)容而直接下載帶來的問題本站不予受理。
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