2019-2020年高考英語二輪復習專題3應用文寫作類型1書信電子郵件講練.doc

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2019-2020年高考英語二輪復習專題3應用文寫作類型1書信電子郵件講練應用文寫作是高考英語書面表達最常見的一種考查形式。此類作文接近學生的生活實際，學生有話可說，能充分考查學生的真實寫作水平。常見的應用文有書信、電子郵件、通知、日記、便條、啟示、演講稿等。而浙江英語新高考把應用文寫作作為一個特有題型固定下來，主要是對書信和電子郵件的考查。英文書信通常由下列五個部分組成：1信頭(Heading)。包括寫信人地址和寫信日期，通常寫在信箋的右上角。在比較熟識的朋友之間的通信，寫信人的地址?？墒÷浴?稱呼(Salutation)。指寫信人對收信人的稱呼，如Dear Xiaojun，寫在日期下一兩行，頂格寫，稱呼后面可用逗號，也可用冒號，一般用Dear.或My dear.開頭。3正文(Body)。這是書信的主體部分，即寫信人要表達的內容。正文一般在稱呼下方隔兩行處開始寫，正文的首行左邊一般留約5個字母寬的空白。4結束語(plimentary Close)。它是書信結尾的恭維話，相當于中文書信最后的“祝好”、“致禮”之類的話語。如“Best wishes”等。5簽名(Signature)。簽名通常簽在結束語下方的中間偏右的位置，在簽名的上方可根據寫信人和收信人的關系寫Sincerely yours/Yours sincerely(用于長輩或朋友之間)，或Respectfully yours/Yours respectfully(用于對長輩或上級)，注意開頭字母要大寫，末尾要用逗號。假如你叫李華，你的一位朋友John剛從國外歸來，邀請你參加本周日在他家舉辦的朋友聚會，但你不能參加。請你根據以下要點給他寫一封電子郵件：1表達想參加的意愿；2忙于準備高考；3由于感冒，身體不適；4表示歉意并另約時間。注意：1詞數80左右；開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數；2可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3參考詞匯：高考the College Entrance Examination習作評閱自我修改三檔作文Dear John，I am extremely sorry to tell you that I am unable to go to your party this Sunday.It is very kind for you to invite me to your house and I look forward to go to your party and share your experiences abroad.To my regret，I will absent from your party because of the College Entrance Examination is just around the corner，and I am now really busy prepare for it.Whats worse，I caught a bad cold lately and I am really not myself.Anyway，we have many more chances to get together. (讓我們把時間定在考試之后行嗎？)I am truly sorry and hope you will accept my apology.Im looking forward to your reply.Yours，Li Hua1.避免搭配錯誤把for改為of2.杜絕語法錯誤go改為goingshare改為sharing添加be動詞刪除介詞of把prepare改為preparing改為現在完成時have caught改為一般將來時will have3.要點一定不要遺漏補上處要點：Shall we make it after the exam？自我提升向極優(yōu)作文邁進Dear John，I am extremely sorry to tell you that I am unable to go to your party this Sunday.It is very kind of you to invite me to your house and I look forward to going to your party and sharing your experiences abroad. to my regret，I will be absent from your party because the College Entrance Exam ination is just around the corner，and I am now really busy preparing for it. ，I have caught a bad cold lately and I am really not myself.Anyway，we will have many more chances to get together.Shall we make it after the exam? I am truly sorry and hope you will accept my apology.Im looking forward to your reply.Yours，Li Hua1.高級詞匯在處加入適當過渡詞Whats worse2.高級句型把改為with復合結構：with the College Entrance Examination just around the corner把改為介詞關系代詞引導的定語從句：for which I am now really busy preparing3.一定的修辭意識在下面標號后寫出相應的修飾詞reallyhappyMuchsincere