2019-2020年高考英語二輪專題提升訓(xùn)練 動(dòng)詞和動(dòng)詞短語.doc

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2019-2020年高考英語二輪專題提升訓(xùn)練 動(dòng)詞和動(dòng)詞短語 1．（xx屆湖北省黃岡市高三年級(jí)3月測試英語試卷） Nowadays, Internet shopping will really_____when people are sure that it is safe. A. take off B. take up C. take away D. take on 2．（xx屆江西省九所重點(diǎn)中學(xué)高三下學(xué)期3月聯(lián)合考試英語試卷） The government has been under growing pressure to ______ the causes of air pollution as smog frequently smothers the countrys large cities． A．release B．schedule C．a(chǎn)ddress D．maintain 3．（xx屆河南省偃師高級(jí)中學(xué)高三下學(xué)期第一次月考英語試卷） The driver should be punished! He shouldn’t _______________ running red lights. A. keep away from B. keep away with C. get away from D. get away with 4．（xx屆福建省龍巖市高三畢業(yè)班教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢查英語試卷） Visitors from the mainland used to in Honghong for a flight toTaiwan. A. transfer B. change C. move D. transport 5．（xx屆浙江省“六市六?！甭?lián)盟高考模擬考試英語試卷） Economic growth in the world remains weak throughout xx and it is hoped that it will___gradually in xx. A. break up B. pick up C. make out D. work out 6．（xx屆江西省六校高三下學(xué)期聯(lián)考英語試卷） If not going through the thunder and the storm, you won’t see the rainbow, so you should not be_____ by temporary setbacks in our life. A. cast down B. put away C. taken in D. given out 7．（xx屆福建永春一中培元中學(xué)季延中學(xué)石獅聯(lián)中高三上第二次聯(lián)考英語卷） The further falling of the stock market as reported today has ________ a fresh wave of selling. A．given off B．set off C．put off D．got off 8．（xx屆福建省福州市高三畢業(yè)班質(zhì)檢英語試卷） Much of the criticism has focused on the railway’s online purchasing system，which has been unable to _________ the huge demand． A．take notice of B．a(chǎn)ttach importance to C．show preference for D．keep pace with 9．（xx屆遼寧省大連市第三中學(xué)高三上學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷） The moment I pleted the 800- meter race in the sports meeting, my legs _______. A. gave out B. gave away C. gave in D. gave up 10．（xx屆廣西桂林中學(xué)高三2月月考英語試卷） It is hoped that an end can _______ to pollution of any kind and we humans can live ______ with nature. A. be put; in harmony B. be adjusted; in terms with C. be adopted; in condition D. resigned; in agreement 11．（xx屆廣西桂林中學(xué)高三2月月考英語試卷） — Why do you work so hard? —________my parents’ expectations. A. To make full use of B. Meeting the demand of C. To live up to D. Putting up with 12．（xx屆江蘇省蘇州市高三1月調(diào)研測試英語試卷） 一Do you think Chinese elements in "Gravity" were included just to＿an increasingly influential Chinese viewing audience? 一I dont know, but the director denied the storyline was just to＿the booming market. A. appeal to; win over B. cater to; take over C. adjust to; turn over D. adapt to; get over 13．（xx屆湖南省懷化市高三第一次模擬考試英語試卷） I first met Lily five years ago. She ___ as a nurse in a hospital at the time. A. was working B. has worked C. had been working 　D. had worked 14．（xx屆甘肅省河西五市部分普通高中高三上學(xué)期1月第一次聯(lián)合考試英語卷） ---Do you remember John who disliked learning at school? Have any news about him? ---Oh, John, you couldn’t imagine he _______ teacher. A. turned B. became C. was D. turned into 15．（xx屆福建省福州八中高三第六次質(zhì)檢考試英語試卷） Some famous brand designers attended the ceremony stories and experiences behind their brands. A. making B. hearing C. describing D. sharing 16．（xx年陜西省咸陽市高考模擬考試（一）英語試卷）The gas in my car is ______. I must find a gas station to fill it up as soon as possible. A. trying out B. letting out C. running out D. breaking out 17．（xx屆福建省漳州市七校高三第二次聯(lián)考英語試卷） Shortly after the book Uncle Toms Cabin________, the Civil War of America________. A．came about; broke away B．came on; broke up C．came out; broke out D．came up; broke down 18．（xx屆福建省泉州市泉港區(qū)惠華中學(xué)高三上學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷） My meaning didn’t ___so I explained it a second time. A. get around B. get over C. get through D. get across 19．（xx屆福建省莆田市高三3月質(zhì)量檢測英語試卷） South Korean pop singer Chae Yeon came to Beijing on March 18th to__________ her new album My Love． A．relieve B．release C．collect D．investigate 20．（xx屆浙江省杭州高級(jí)中學(xué)高三第六次月考英語試卷） One of the tourists ______ from the tour group. That was why the tour guide lost his temper. A. kept away B. broke away C. took away D. gave away 21．（xx屆浙江省杭州二中高三第五次（3月）月考英語試卷） In manufacturing, cheaper materials are constantly being for the better, more expensive kind. A. maintained B. cancelled C. substituted D. deposited 22．（xx屆四川省成都七中高三二診模擬英語試卷） He pretended not to care but that remark _________ his real opinion on the matter. A. put away B. put out C. gave away D. gave out 23．（xx年安徽省“江南十?！备呷?lián)考英語試卷） The manager asked me to______ the report, because he didnt want to speak for a long time at the meeting. A. cut out B. cut away C. cut off D. cut down 24．（xx屆陜西省長安一中高新一中交大附中師大附中西安中學(xué)高三一模英語卷）The government has taken measures to______the high prices of daily goods to keep the market stable． A.put down B.tear down C.hand down D.bring down 25．（xx屆湖北省荊州市高中畢業(yè)班質(zhì)量檢查（Ⅱ）英語試卷） Vehicle designers are well aware that they need to ______ the idea of cars that have a low environmental impact. A. end up with B. put up with C. keep up with D. e up with 26．（xx屆陜西省西安市第一中學(xué)高三下學(xué)期第二次模擬考試英語試卷） His son is very naughty and has formed some bad habits.I think he should . A.cure them of him B.cure him of them C.cure them off him D.cure him off them 27．（xx屆陜西省西安市第一中學(xué)高三下學(xué)期第二次模擬考試英語試卷） Mary often does some translation work to earn extra money, which half of her ine. A.makes for B.counts on C.accounts for D.consists in 28．（xx屆安徽省桐城市第十中學(xué)高三上學(xué)期第一次月考英語試卷） -- I have got a headache. -- No wonder. You_________ on the math exercises too long. A. work B. are working C. have been working D. worked 29．（xx屆安徽省馬鞍山市高三第一次教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測英語試卷） Our head teacher’s playing the violin _______ our classroom on the New Year’s Party. A. took in B. blocked out C. kicked off D. lighted up 30．（xx屆陜西省西工大附中高三上學(xué)期第四次適應(yīng)性訓(xùn)練英語試卷） As soon as the manager entered his office, he began to ______ the telephone book on his desk. A. look up B. look into C. look upon D. look through 【答案及其解析】 1． A 【解析】 句意：如今，當(dāng)人們確保它的安全時(shí)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)購物就會(huì)真得興旺起來。A. take off起飛；B. take up占用；C. take 【解析】 句意：來自大陸的游客過去常常在香港轉(zhuǎn)機(jī)才能坐飛機(jī)去臺(tái)灣。A.transfer轉(zhuǎn)移；B. change 變化；C. move 8．D 【解析】 A．take notice of注意，B．a(chǎn)ttach importance to重視， C．show preference for偏愛， D．keep pace with 【解析】 句意：你為什么這么努力？--為了達(dá)到父母的期望。因?yàn)槭悄康臓钫Z，所以用不定式，排除BD，詞組A. To make full use of充分利用，B. Meeting the demand of 滿足…的要求， C. To live up to達(dá)到…標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，D. Putting up with容忍，所以選C。 12．A 本句中的turn和bee都是系動(dòng)詞，表示“變成…”；成為老師有兩種表達(dá)：turn teacher,或者bee a teacher。句義：—你記得那個(gè)在學(xué)校里不愛學(xué)習(xí)的John嗎？你有他的消息嗎？—你無法想象，他成為了一個(gè)老師。故A正確。 15．D 【解析】 18．D 【解析】 A. get around四處走動(dòng)，B. get over克服，C. get through通過，完成，D. get across橫過（馬路、河等），（使）被理解，（使）被接受，句意：我的意思不能被理解，所以我有解釋了一遍。選D。 19．B 【解析】 在生產(chǎn)中，便宜的材料被不斷的替換成更好的，更貴的品種。所以選C。 22．C 【解析】 25．D 【解析】 考查固定短語。End up with結(jié)束；put up with忍受；keep up with趕上；e up with想起。句意：汽車設(shè) 28．C 【解析】 試題分析:句意：-我有點(diǎn)頭疼。-難怪呢。你這么長時(shí)間一直在做數(shù)學(xué)練習(xí)。根據(jù)語境可知說話人強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的持續(xù)性和影響性，應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，故答案選C。 29．D 【解析】