中考英語復習 課時2 七上 Units 5-9備考精編(含解析) 人教新目標版.doc
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課時2 七年級(上)Units 5-9 Ⅰ.語法與情景對話 1.[xx日照]—What time is it? —Just a minute, I will it for you. A. examine B. check C. watch D. set 2.[xx隨州]—Why don’t you buy the sweater? —It’s too , and I don’t have enough money to buy it. A. nice B. expensive C. popular D. cheap 3.[xx溫州]I have the of reading before sleeping. It has been part of my life. A. courage B. chance C. spirit D. habit 4.[xx東營]Frenchmen are outgoing. It is to make friends with them. A. easy B. proud C. polite D. important 5.[xx黃石改編]In the future, robots will do jobs in place of people in order not to get us bored. A. surprised B. surprising C. boring D. bored 6.[xx深圳改編]It’s going to rain. Remember to your umbrella with you when you go to school, dear. A. take B. buy C. put D. bring 7.[xx荊州改編]The boys are talking about the football match . They have so many fun things to share. A. easily B. happily C. sadly D. angrily 8.[xx天津]It’s not always safe to pay over the Internet, you should be careful. A. so B. after C. because D. as soon as 9.[xx郴州改編]Amy will be an elder sister. Her parents are going to have child. A. two B. second C. the second D. the two 10.—What do you prefer for lunch, darling? —I’d like such as tomatoes, carrots or cabbages. A. meat B. eggs C. vegetables D. fruit 11.—3-D printing could be used to build a house in less than 24 hours. —It amazing. It’s my first time to get to know this. A. sounds B. smells C. tastes D. feels 12.Chen Wei isn’t at school today he is taking a robot competition in Shanghai. A. though B. because C. before D. if 13.—What fruit do you like best? —I like best. A. tigers B. apples C. vegetables D. trees 14.I hope our school life will be more than before. A. tiring B. moving C. interesting D. surprising 15.—Do you like the songs by Taylor? —Yes. Country music nice and full of feelings. A. sounds B. listens C. hears D. looks Ⅱ.完形填空[xx天津] Vincent got up at half past six in the morning. He hurriedly put on his clothes and finished the 1 prepared by Grandma. His grandparents were the only two people 2 with him. As soon as he waved goodbye to them, Vincent 3 out to the small car park (停車場). Dad’s car was already there. “Good morning, Dad. You are earlier than I expected,” said Vincent. And he got into the car happily. “I 4 you,” Dad smiled and drove off. “Me too. 5 can I live with Mum and you again?” asked Vincent. “I’ve told you hundreds of times. Mum will be back in two months. We will live together again then. Mum always loves her 6 and she wants to take the chance to meet more clients (客戶),” Dad explained, “And her boss told her that she might become the manager. Are you 7 ?” “Not at all. Is work more important than me?” asked Vincent. “No, of course not. You are the most important to Mum and Dad, 8 we have to work. You will understand us when you grow up,” said Dad as he 9 at the school gate. Vincent got out of the 10 . Dad drove off, going back to his office. 1. A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. dinner 2. A. working B. climbing C. living D. separating 3. A. kept B. rushed C. pointed D. found 4. A. beat B. ask C. hate D. miss 5. A. Why B. Who C. When D. Where 6. A. housework B. garden C. job D. trousers 7. A. happy B. healthy C. honest D. strict 8. A. or B. because C. after D. but 9. A. moved B. stopped C. met D. shouted 10. A. house B. office C. school D. car Ⅲ.閱讀理解 Venus Western Restaurant OPEN Weekdays 8 a.m. to 9 p.m. Weekend 8 a.m. to 11 p.m. ★Main dish You can get a tin of coke with every order over $50. ★Drinks Mineral Water $1(A bottle of mineral water with every order over $20 is free.) Coke $2 Green Tea $3 Juice $4(That’s 50% off until Jan. 20. ) Address:171 Downtown Field Road. Westland Shopping Centre Contact George Bill on 96875429 or georgebill@hotmail. com for ordering. Children below 12 years old can get 1. From the poster, we learn that the restaurant . A. opens at 8 a.m. every day B. is closed on Sunday C. opens till 11 p.m. on weekdays D. is closed at 9 p.m. on Saturday 2. A 10-year-old kid can get for free. A. mineral water B. coke C. juice D. cakes 3. How much should you pay for a French steak, a large pizza and a bottle of mineral water? A. $20. B. $21. C. $25. D. $26. 4. How many ways you can enjoy the food from the restaurant are mentioned? A. Three. B. Two. C. One. D. Four. 5. The poster is probably from . A. a cartoon book B. a tour instruction C. a newspaper D. a visitor guide Ⅳ.任務型完形填空[xx河北改編] ten, careful, I, class, early, win, at, Monday, and, a I’m John. I’m in Grade Eight 1 . Rocky Mountain High School. Every 2 , I go to the Buddy Club. In the club, older students help new students learn more about the school. My friend Sam is in the 3 . grade. He often listens 4 . to my problems. He always offers 5 . some help. He is a hero in my heart. We have different 6 . every day. On Friday afternoon, our school ends 7 . than usual. My friends 8 . I often go to the Science Club together. Twice 9 . week, we write robot programmes after school. We love making things, so we practice hard each time. Our team 10 . two competitions last term. We were very happy. V.根據(jù)所給漢語提示完成下列句子(每空限填一詞) 1.[xx廣州]小梅多么忙碌!她總是第一個來最后一個走。 Xiao Mei is! She is always the first to come and the last to leave. 2.我不明白為什么他們在這個時候打籃球。 I can’t understand why they are at this moment. 3.媽媽給我買了一雙新鞋做生日禮物。 My mother bought me new shoes as the birthday gift. 4.到十月份,這里的天氣開始變冷。 The weather turns cold here . 5.毫無疑問,所有的客戶都會從中受益。 , all the customers will benefit from this. Ⅵ.口語交際 A: Hello, this is Laura. May I speak to Cindy? B: Hi, Cindy speaking. A: 1. _______ B: I am watching a film on the Internet. A: What film is it? B: A popular film called Spider-Man: Homecoming (《蜘蛛俠: 英雄歸來》). A: 2. _______ B: I am deeply moved by it. A: Sounds good. 3. _______ B: I’m sure you’ll like it. 4. _______ A: Oh, I heard a nice song. I want to show you. B: Umm, let me hear it first. 5. _______ A: I always know you. A. This is the kind of music that I like. B. Well, but why do you call me? C. When do you come to see it with me? D. What are you doing now? E. I don’t like this kind of film. F. How do you like the film? G. I’ll enjoy it when I’m free. Ⅶ.書面表達 日記可以記錄我們度過的美好日子。我們很多同學就是在日記的陪伴下健康成長的。假如今天是5月12日,星期五。天氣晴朗。請根據(jù)下面的提示寫一篇80詞左右的英文日記。 1. 早晨騎自行車去上學; 2. 上了六節(jié)課; 3. 放學后,與同學們一起鍛煉,打籃球、跑步; 4. 回家后,晚飯為父母做了西紅柿雞蛋面; 5. 認真完成作業(yè)等; 6. 談一天的感受。 提示語:have lunch, play basketball, go for a walk, cook the dinner 要求:1. 參考提示語, 可適當發(fā)揮; 2. 語句通順, 意思連貫, 書寫工整; 3. 詞數(shù):80詞左右。 Ⅰ.語法與情景對話 1. B【解析】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意為“現(xiàn)在是什么時間?”“稍等片刻,我會給你_______它?!眅xamine檢測;check查看;watch觀看;set設置。根據(jù)語境可知是查看。故選B。 2. B【解析】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意為“你為什么沒有買那件毛衣呢?”“它太_______了,我沒有足夠的錢買?!?nice漂亮的;expensive昂貴的;popular流行的;cheap便宜的。由語境可知此處表示毛衣太貴了。故選B。 3. D【解析】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:我有睡覺前讀書的_______。它已經成為我生活的一部分。courage勇氣;chance機會;spirit精神;habit習慣。根據(jù)句意可知應是讀書的習慣。故選D。 4. A【解析】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:法國人外向。和他們交朋友是_______。easy容易的;proud驕傲的;polite禮貌的;important重要的。由語境可知選A。 5. C【解析】考查形容詞詞義辨析。 句意:在將來,機器人將代替人們做一些_______工作,目的是不讓我們感到無聊。surprised 感到驚奇的,修飾人;surprising 令人驚訝的,修飾事物;boring 無聊的,修飾物;bored 感到無聊的;修飾人。由語境可知選C。 6. A【解析】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:天快要下雨了。親愛的,去上學的時候記得_______你的雨傘。take帶上;buy買;put放;bring 拿來。由語境可知此處表示“隨身帶上雨傘”。故選A。 7. B【解析】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:這些男孩子_______討論著足球賽。他們有如此多有趣的事情分享。 easily容易地;happily 高興地,開心地;sadly悲傷地;angrily生氣地。結合語境可知是高興地談論著。故選B。 8. A【解析】考查連詞詞義辨析。句意:網(wǎng)上付款不總是安全的,_______你應該小心。so因此;after在……之后;because因為;as soon as一……就……。由語境可知前半句和后半句為因果關系。故選A。 9. C【解析】考查數(shù)詞的用法。句意:埃米要當姐姐了,她的父母將有_______孩子。two二,基數(shù)詞;second第二,序數(shù)詞;the second第二,序數(shù)詞。 the two無此用法。序數(shù)詞前通常加the。故選C。 10. C【解析】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意為“親愛的,午飯你想要吃什么?”“我想要吃_______,例如西紅柿、胡蘿卜或卷心菜?!眒eat肉;eggs雞蛋;vegetables蔬菜;fruit水果。根據(jù)后半句“tomatoes,carrots or cabbages”可知要吃蔬菜,故選C。 11. A【解析】考查感官動詞詞義辨析。句意為“3D打印在不到24小時內可被用來建造一個房子?!薄澳莀______太神奇了,這是我第一次知道這個?!眘ounds聽起來;smells聞起來;tastes嘗起來;feels感覺起來。根據(jù)語境可知這件事聽起來很神奇。故選A。 12. B【解析】考查從屬連詞詞義辨析。句意:陳偉今天不在學校_______他正在上海參加一場機器人大賽。though盡管;because因為;before在……前;if如果。根據(jù)句意可知,后半句是前半句的原因。故選B。 13. B【解析】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意為“你最喜歡什么水果?”“我最喜歡_______?!眛igers老虎;apples蘋果;vegetables蔬菜;trees樹。根據(jù)fruit可知應選B。 14. C【解析】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:我希望我們的學校生活會比以前更_______。tiring令人厭倦的;moving令人感動的;interesting有趣的;surprising令人驚訝的。分析四個選項可知只有C項符合句意。故選C。 15. A【解析】考查感官動詞辨析。句意為“你喜歡泰勒的歌嗎?”“是的。鄉(xiāng)村音樂_______很好,且充滿情感?!庇芍行脑~music可知此處表達“聽起來”,sounds聽起來。故選A。 Ⅱ.完形填空 【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了文森特盼望跟父母住在一起,但是他的父母太忙了,無法滿足孩子的愿望,但在他們心中,兒子始終是最重要的。文章主要是想提醒父母們應該多陪伴孩子。 1. A【解析】考查名詞詞義辨析。 breakfast 早餐;lunch 午餐;supper 晚餐;dinner正餐(午餐或晚餐)。根據(jù)上文早晨六點半起床,急急忙忙穿上衣服,可以判斷下文是吃完奶奶準備好的早餐。故選A。 2. C【解析】考查動詞詞義辨析。working 工作;climbing 攀爬;living 生活,居??; separating分離。根據(jù)上文文森特早晨六點半起床,急急忙忙穿上衣服,吃完奶奶準備好的早餐,可以推斷只有祖父母和文森特生活在一起。故選C。 3. B【解析】考查動詞詞義辨析。 kept保持,保存;rushed 沖,奔; pointed指;found發(fā)現(xiàn),找出。根據(jù)上一句話,文森特一和祖父母說了再見,就沖向那個小的停車場,說明文森特急切地想見到父親。故選B。 4. D【解析】考查動詞詞義辨析。beat擊打,敲擊;ask問;hate討厭;miss想念。依據(jù)上文文森特說的話,他父親比他預期的到的還要早,可知他父親也是非常想念他。故選D。 5. C【解析】考查疑問代詞和疑問副詞詞義辨析。Why為什么;Who誰;When什么時候;Where哪里。依據(jù)下文父親說的話,兩個月后等她媽媽不忙的時候才可以住在一起,可知文森特問的是什么時候可以和父母住在一起。故選C。 6. C【解析】考查名詞詞義辨析。housework家務;garden花園;job工作,零活;trousers褲子。依據(jù)下文文森特的媽媽總是抓住一切和更多客戶見面的機會,可知她非常喜愛她的工作。故選C。 7. A【解析】考查形容詞詞義辨析。happy幸福的,快樂的;healthy健康的;honest 誠實的;strict嚴格的。從上下文可知文森特的父親告訴他,他的媽媽可能成為經理,問他是否高興?下文文森特問他父親工作比自己重要嗎。這句話可以看出Vincent對這件事一點也不高興。故選A。 8. D【解析】考查連詞詞義辨析。or或者,否則;because因為;after在……之后;but但是。由語境可知前后兩句是轉折關系。故選D。 9. B【解析】考查動詞詞義辨析。moved移動;stopped停下;met 遇見;shouted大喊。從上文可知文森特父親是開車送他去學校,所以這里指停在校門口。故選B。 10. D【解析】考查名詞詞義辨析。house房子;office 辦公室;school 學校;car小汽車。從上文可知文森特乘坐他父親的汽車去學校,所以這里是指從車里出來。故選D。 Ⅲ.閱讀理解 【主旨大意】本文是一篇圖表類應用文。主要介紹了Venus Western Restaurant的一些基本信息,包括主菜、飲料、地址及聯(lián)系方式等。 1. A【解析】細節(jié)理解題。題干意為:從這則海報中,我們可以知道這家餐館。A項:每天都是早上八點營業(yè);B項:在周日關門;C項:工作日內營業(yè)至晚上十一點;D項:周六晚上九點關門。根據(jù)海報中OPEN后的內容可以知道周內營業(yè)時間是8:00 am-9:00 pm,周末營業(yè)時間是8:00 am-11:00 pm,故選A。 2. D【解析】細節(jié)理解題。題干意為:一個10歲的小孩可以免費得到_______。A項:礦泉水;B項:可樂;C項:果汁;D項:蛋糕。根據(jù)海報中最后一句“Children below 12 years old can get free...12歲以下的孩子可以得到……”及后面的圖片,可知能夠得到蛋糕。故選D。 3. C【解析】數(shù)字計算題。題干意為:如果你要買一份法式牛排、一大塊披薩及一瓶礦泉水,你需要付多少錢?根據(jù)海報內容可知,一份法式牛排$9,一大塊披薩$16,一瓶礦泉水$1,但后面有“A bottle of mineral water with every order over $20 is free.每個訂單滿$20將免費送一瓶礦泉水?!?,故可計算:9+16=25。故選C。 4. A【解析】細節(jié)理解題。題干意為:提到了多少種在這家餐館享受美食的方式?海報中給出了地址及后面兩種訂餐方式:撥打電話96875429及發(fā)送訂單至georgebill@hotmail.com,所以共有三種方式。故選A。 5. C【解析】推理判斷題。題干意為:這則海報很可能出自_______。A項:一本卡通書;B項:一本旅游指南;C項:一份報紙;D項:一本游客指南。本則海報介紹了Venus Western Restaurant里面的營業(yè)時間、食物種類及價格,訂餐方式等。根據(jù)生活常識可知很可能出自報紙。故選C。 Ⅳ.任務型完形填空 【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要介紹了作者平時的學習,即從周一至周五的課程安排及課外活動。 1. at【解析】at school在學校。故此處填介詞at。 2. Monday【解析】分析句子結構,可知此處表示時間狀語。故填Monday。 3. tenth【解析】根據(jù)句意可知,此處是說在幾年級,用序數(shù)詞。故填tenth。 4. carefully【解析】根據(jù)句意可知,此處是聽得“認真”,且修飾動詞listens用副詞carefully。 5. me【解析】offer sb. sth. 為某人提供……。這里的sb. 用賓格。故填me。 6. classes【解析】根據(jù)different可知后面需要跟名詞復數(shù)。故填classes。 7. earlier【解析】根據(jù)句意可知此處說比平時放學早。用比較級earlier。 8. and【解析】分析句子結構可知,這里是and連接兩個主語。故填and。 9. a【解析】twice a week 頻度副詞,一周兩次。故填a。 10. won【解析】根據(jù)句中的competitions可知用win, 又因時間狀語是last term,故填won。 V.根據(jù)所給漢語提示完成下列句子 1. How busy 2. playing football 3. a pair of 4. in October 5. For sure/Without doubt Ⅵ.口語交際 1-5 DFGBA Ⅶ.書面表達 May 12th, Friday. Fine It is fine today. I went to school by bike after breakfast. I had four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. I had lunch at school. After school in the afternoon, I did sports with my classmates. We played basketball and went for a walk. When I got home, I cooked the dinner. I make noodles with potatoes and eggs for my parents. After dinner, I did my homework carefully. 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