浙江省2019屆中考英語總復習 八上 階段綜合測試題 （新版）外研版.doc

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2019屆浙江省中考英語（外研）總復習階段綜合測試題 (范圍:八年級上冊　時間:120分鐘　分值:120分) 題 號 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 總分 總分人 核分人 得 分 第一部分　聽力部分 一、聽力(共15小題;滿分25分) 第一節(jié):聽小對話,從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確的選項,回答問題。(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分) 1. What does the girl want to buy? A.A T-shirt. B.Two T-shirts. C.Two shirts. 2. What is Linda doing? A.She is counting. B.She is washing. C.She is cooking. 3. Where was Lingling born? A.In a small town. B.In a small village. C.In Shandong Province. 4. What is the man going to do at the weekend? A.Stay at home. B.Stay with his parents. C.Go shopping alone. 5. How does the boy go to school? A.By bike.　　 B.On foot.　　 C.By bus. 第二節(jié):聽長對話,從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確的選項,回答問題。 (共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分) 聽下面一段對話,回答第6-7小題。 6.Who comes from the UK? A.Mr Li. B.Alice. C.Mr Hook. 7.Where does this conversation probably take place? A.In the hotel. B.At the airport. C.In the company. 聽下面一段對話,回答第8-10小題。 8.How long havent the two speakers met? A.For four weeks. B.For five weeks. C.For six weeks. 9.Why does the girl want to change her job? A.Because she finds the job boring. B.Because she is too busy. C.Because shell move to Sydney. 10.What are the two speakers going to do next? A.To write an article. B.To drink coffee. C.To see their uncle. 第三節(jié):聽下面一段獨白,從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確的選項,回答問題。(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分) 11.Where was Taylor born? A.In France. B.In Canada. C.In America. 12.What kind of music does Taylor sing? A.Country music. B.Rock music. C.Pop music. 13.Why does Taylor think she is lucky? A.Because she can tell stories. B.Because she can write her own music. C.Because she can help young people. 14.When did Taylor have her first record? A.In 2001. B.In xx. C.In xx. 15.What does Taylor think of her family members? A.They are famous. B.They are successful. C.They are friendly. 第二部分　筆試部分 二、完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分) 閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。 　　One cold winter morning, Jim fell from his fathers bike and his legs couldnt move. A doctor 　16　 him and said he had to stay in bed for some time. Jim was sad 　17　 the doctors words because Christmas was coming. He wanted to look at the shop windows 　18　 Christmas gifts and see them lit up(被照亮) at night. 　　Jims younger sister, Mary, wanted to 　19　 her brother. Every day, she went to the shop nearby after school to look at the windows 　20　. When she got home, she would tell Jim what there were in the windows. 　　There were Christmas trees in all windows. A big kind Father Christmas was standing in one of the windows, 　21　 a long white beard(胡須). In his pockets were all kinds of toys. How 　22　 he seemed to be in his big red coat and fur cap! 　　Every time Mary described the windows, Jim would 　23　 his eyes, imagining himself to be looking at the toys inside the shop. 　24　 there was one thing Mary didnt mention to Jim. It was a lovely wooden horse. She wanted to give it to Jim as a Christmas 　25　. 　　The day before Christmas Eve, Mary 　26　 her pocket money and found that was not enough. So she asked Dad 　27　 he could offer her a job to make some money. 　　By helping her parents clean and decorate the house, Mary now got enough money and bought the wooden horse. 　　On Christmas morning, Jim woke up and saw a wooden horse by his bed. What a big 　28　! How happy he was! Mary was as happy as Jim because she made Jim happy. 　　Actually, the 　29　 people this Christmas were their parents because their daughter had learnt to 　30　. 16.A.saw B.asked C.heard D.checked 17.A.in B.on C.at D.to 18.A.fit for B.full of C.tied to D.connected with 19.A.help B.save C.treat D.cure 20.A.sadly B.proudly C.carefully D.carelessly 21.A.using B.showing C.selling D.wearing 22.A.warm B.cold C.patient D.serious 23.A.open B.close C.wash D.touch 24.A.And B.But C.Or D.So 25.A.tree B.card C.song D.gift 26.A.lent B.hid C.counted D.borrowed 27.A.if B.that C.what D.why 28.A.hope B.reward C.surprise D.challenge 29.A.busiest B.richest C.kindest D.happiest 30.A.get B.give C.obey D.receive 三、閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分) 閱讀下列材料,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。 A　 Many animals around us are smart. Lets get to know some of them. 　　Dolphins are smarter animals in the sea. Researchers put sea animals to a test. In the test, the researchers made red marks on the animals bodies and took them in front of a mirror. Many sea animals either ran away or fought with the ones in the mirror. However, when the dolphins saw themselves in the mirror, they tried to clean the red marks off their bodies. So the researchers believed that the dolphins knew the ones in the mirror were just themselves. 　　Bees work hard, and they are smart enough to learn something. Researchers found a group of bees and taught them to tell which horizontal line(水平線) was higher than the other. If they could find the higher line, they would get sugar as a prize. After training for a period of time, the researchers tested the bees. To their surprise, the bees found the higher horizontal line quickly and got sugar. Instead, when the researchers showed them vertical lines(垂直線), the bees simply flew away, because they knew there was no way to get sugar. 　　Chimpanzees(黑猩猩) are very human-like. They can learn fast and well. Researchers showed the numbers from one to nine on the screen. Chimpanzees and some college students were asked to remember where the numbers were after watching the numbers in less than a second. The adult chimpanzees and the college students performed almost the same, but the young chimpanzees performed much better. It was amazing. 31. In the test, the dolphins 　　　　. A.felt afraid and ran away from the mirror B.tried to fight with the ones in the mirror C.didnt find any red marks on their bodies D.tried to clean the red marks off their bodies 32. When the bees saw the vertical lines, they 　　　　. A.flew away B.found the higher line C.stayed there D.found the numbers 33.　　　　 performed better in remembering where the numbers were. A.The adult chimpanzees B.The old chimpanzees C.The young chimpanzees D.The college students B 　　Do you know what makes lightning(閃電)? Why does lightning strike(擊打)? 　　Lightning strikes happen when ice and water in clouds rub(摩擦) together, and cause atmospheric(大氣層的) changes. When this happens, it creates a static charge(靜電). Lightning can strike inside the cloud, between two clouds or between a cloud and the Earth. Its the last kind of strike that is the most dangerous for humans. 　　Lightning can be very dangerous. Every year, lightning kills people because it can start big fires or because it reaches a temperature of 28,000℃. About 1,000 people are hit by lightning every year in the United States, and about 100 of them die as a result. 　　Lightning makes people shocked, and it happens all over the world! Scientists think that there are more than three million lightning strikes every day in the world—thats thirty strikes every second(秒). An American man, Roy Sullivan, who worked in a park, survived from the most lightning strikes. Between 1942 and 1983, he was hit seven times! And he keeps the highest world record. 　　Lightning is sure not something to play with. When lightning strikes, its best to stay inside a large building. To stay safe, do not stand under trees, on hills or near water. Also, do not lie down on the ground, or the electricity may go through you and cause a heart problem. 34. Lightning strikes 　　　　. A.happen thirty times each day B.happen when there are big fires C.can reach a very high temperature D.can kill all those who work in a park 35. What does the underlined word “survived” mean in Chinese? A.幸存 B.選擇 C.遇難 D.失憶 36. How many people hit by lightning die every year in America? A.About 1,000 people. B.About 28,000 people. C.About one tenth of people. D.About one fourth of people. 37. Wheres the safest place to stay when lightning strikes? A.Under a tree. B.Near a river. C.On the top of a hill. D.Inside a building. C　 　　In xx alone at least 20,000 African elephants were killed for their teeth. In South Africa over the last two years more than 2,200 rhinos were killed for their horns. These numbers are alarming, because current rates of illegal hunting are faster than birthrates, which could lead to extinction for these ecologically important creatures in their environment. Indeed, some elephant and rhino populations are on track to be locally extinct within the next decade. 　　If you are reading this, you may already be aware of these facts. But you might not know that wildlife trafficking(走私) not only threatens the existence of elephants and rhinos but is also leading to extinction of other species, such as tigers, tortoises, sea turtles—and the worlds most trafficked mammal(哺乳動物)—pangolins. 　　Pangolins are the only mammals that are entirely covered in tough scales(鱗), which makes them look very strong. But actually they are endangered mammals. There are eight different kinds of pangolins, four in Asia and four in Africa, and all are threatened with extinction. Although pangolins are protected throughout most of the countries where they live, high demand in East Asia, where the delicious pangolin meat is considered a delicacy and where their scales are used in traditional medicines, is driving an illegal trade in both live animals and pangolin parts. The number of pangolin trafficking is shocking. Experts believe that over the last 10 years more than 1 million pangolins were taken from the wild. It is estimated that between 40,000 and 81,250 pangolins were killed for the illegal trade in xx alone. 　　In February, the United States released a plan to deal with wildlife trafficking, which lays out the steps we will take to fight the illegal trade in wildlife, including pangolins. We are strengthening the carrying out of the plan, building international cooperation and contribution to protect wildlife, raising awareness to drive down the demand that is fuelling the illegal trade. 　　Get involved and remember World Wildlife Day (3rd March) by spreading the plan. Use social media and tell everyone that now is the time to get serious about wildlife crime and end the demand that threatens species, big and small, from the huge elephant to the shy pangolin. 38. How many rhinos were killed in South Africa during the last two years? A.More than 81,250. B. More than 20,000. C. More than 2,200. D. More than 40,000. 39. How many kinds of pangolins are there in Asia? A.Ten. B.Four. C.Six. D.Eight. 40. What does the underlined phrase “carrying out” mean in the fourth paragraph? A.Putting the plan into effect. B.Moving the plan to a place. C.Making a new plan. D.Taking the plan with you. 41. What does the writer want us to know after reading the passage? A.Protecting wild animals is our duty. B.Something about World Wildlife Day. C.Something about illegal trade in East Asia. D.Wild animals are in danger and we must get involved. D　 　　A man in Pakistan is now working to help children get an education. When he was a child, he did not go to school because he was too poor. 　　It is reported that Pakistan has 25 million children who do not go to school. That is the second highest number in the world. Only Nigeria has more. Many Pakistani children must work to support their families. 　　Mohammad Ayub was once one of those children. He is now a firefighter. He also manages a small school. VOA recently visited the school in the capital Islamabad. 　　Ayub started with just one student in 1982. He saw a boy cleaning cars for days. He asked him,“Why dont you go to school?” The boy answered that his parents were dead and he had to work to help support his five brothers and three sisters. 　　Ayub was also an orphan and he, too, had to work to help support his five brothers and three sisters. He said, “When my father died, everyone who came to the funeral(葬禮) said they were sorry, but no one helped.” He sold newspapers and did other work to earn enough money to pay school fees for his brothers and sisters. 　　Ayub wanted to help the young boy who washed cars, but he did not have enough money to pay the boys school fees. 　　　　. 　　Today, Ayub teaches many children at his school in a public park. Some of the children attend other schools in the morning, but come to Ayub in the afternoon to get help with their homework. 　　Ayub has helped a large number of poor children since he began teaching. Many of them come from very poor areas near the park. 　　Ayub said, “I used to argue with kids who worked ‘Why are you washing someones dishes or their clothes? Why dont you study?’” 　　One of the children he advised to attend classes was Farhat Abbas. Ayub found him working with his friends about 12 years ago. “He followed us back home. He told our parents he wanted to teach us and asked them to send us to his school,” Abbas said. 　　Today, Abbas is taking classes at a college and is helping Ayub. 　　Many children are out of school, and those who do attend classes often get a poor education. Information gathered by an organization shows half of all Pakistani children in the 5th grade do not understand basic mathematics and cannot read a story in their language. 　　A group in Islamabad reports Pakistan spends less on education than any other country in South Asia. 42.Ayub did all the following things to help the poor children EXCEPT 　　　　. A.managing a small school B.teaching the poor children C.taking classes at a college D.visiting the childrens parents 43.Which of the following can be put in the blank in Paragraph 6? A.So he offered to teach him. B.So he asked his parents to help him. C.So he gave up his idea. D.So he forced him to go to school. 44.Which is the RIGHT time order of what happened in the passage? a.Ayub began to teach the poor children in his school. b.Ayubs school in the capital Islamabad was visited by VOA. c.Ayub advised Abbass parents to send him to his school. d.Ayub worked to pay school fees for his brothers and sisters. e.Ayub saw a boy cleaning cars for days and decided to help him. A.a→b→c→d→e B.b→c→d→a→e C.d→a→e→c→b D.d→e→a→c→b 45.From the passage, which are the best words to describe Ayub? A.hard-working and honest B.kind-hearted and helpful C.creative and confident D.humorous and popular 四、詞匯運用(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分) A.用方框中所給詞語的適當形式填空。每詞限用一次。 hole　produce　careless　more than　third 46. In the book A Brief History of Time, the famous British professor Dr Hawking describes his theory of black 　　　　. 47. Wind and sun can be used for 　　　　electricity. 48. Jane took part in the 800-metre race and she won the 　　　　place at last. 49.—Billy has made great progress in his maths. —Exactly.He doesnt do his homework so 　　　　as he used to be. 50. Mr Smith is 　　　　a teacher. Most of his pupils think of him as their friend. B.閱讀下面短文,然后根據(jù)括號內(nèi)所給漢語意思寫出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。 Fitness buses 　　Many people in London are too busy to do physical exercise in the gym. 51.　　　　(然而), they will soon get the 52.　　　　(機會) to do exercise on the way to and from work. That will change the peoples life. They can do exercise 53.　　　　(當……的時候) they are taking the bus. The fitness bikes are fixed(安裝) on the buses so that people can make full use of the time to do exercise. 　　The fitness bikes will take the place of the seats on the changed buses. That 54.　　　　(允許) people to do exercise as much as they can on the way to work. After getting off the buses, people can take a bath, have a drink and then go to work. 　　The creative and 55.　　　　(令人興奮的) idea for the fitness buses comes from James Balfour and Giles Dean. “It is not a difficult thing to 56.　　　　(提高) peoples lives by changing the buses,” Balfour said. “Some people want to go to the gym to make themselves stronger and 57.　　　　(更好), but they have no time to do it during the day. This gives them a great way to 58.　　　　(度過) the time not just travelling to work.” 　　“On the other hand, safety is the 59.　　　　(最大的) problem for the good idea,” Balfour said, “We are working with bus companies and the 60.　　　　(政府) to make the buses healthy and safe.” 五、語法填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分) 閱讀下面的短文,在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。 　　Mr Clark was born in 61.　　　　 small town in England. When he finished middle school, he found a job in a police station. He has worked there 62.　　　　 many years and he would retire(退休) this autumn. He tried to work hard all the time, but he wasnt a 63.　　　　(luck) man and never caught a thief. He was often sorry for it. 　　Last weekend, 64.　　　　 Mrs Clark was cooking supper, she found there 65.　　　　(be) no sugar. So she asked her husband 66.　　　　(buy) some in the shop near their house. Mr Clark went into the shop and found a young man stealing some money from a 67.　　　　(woman) bag. He ran to the thief68.　　　　(quick), but the young man saw him and ran away at once. It took Mr Clark half an hour to run after 69.　　　　(he). At last he caught the thief. 70.　　　　 brave Mr Clark was! 　　“Please give me a chance, sir,” said the young man. “Ive never stolen anything before.” 　　“Who can give me a chance?” said Mr Clark. “Ill soon retire and I have never caught a thief before.” 六、任務型閱讀(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分) 閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成71-75小題。(每空限填三詞) 　　Craig Kielburger was born in Canada on 17th December, 1982 and spent his childhood there. He often took part in sports, and he liked to help people. When Craig was twelve, he read a story in Toronto Star newspaper about a poor boy. The poor boy was killed because he fought for the rights of children. The poor boy was just twelve years old, too. After reading this article, Craig was so angry that he decided to help the children who should go to school instead of working in factories all day in some countries. So he gathered his friends and started a group the Twelve-Year-Olds. Soon many children joined them and they called the organization Free the Children. The organization has helped develop the education in Kenya, India, China and other countries. Today, they have built more than 700 schools and school rooms in these countries. They have also provided clean water, health care for more than one million people around the world. Craig Kielburger and his organization Whats the 71.　　　　 of it Free the Children When he started it at the 72.　　　　 of 12 Why he started it read a 73.　　　　 about a poor boy was killed knew many children in some countries couldnt go to school What it has done helped develop the education in some countriesbuilt 74.　　　　 700 schools and school rooms75.　　　　 clean water and health care 七、書面表達(共1小題;滿分20分) 　　假定你是蘇華,你最近認識的英國筆友David給你發(fā)了一封電子郵件,想了解你初中三年來在學習和生活方面的一些收獲、困惑和感受。請認真閱讀下面的郵件,根據(jù)信中的內(nèi)容及你的實際用英語回復。 To: suhua@china.com From: davidsmith@britain.com Subject: School life Dear Su Hua, 　　Glad to hear youre graduating from junior high. Im interested in how you feel about those three years of school life. Would you please tell me the following things? 　　What do you like best about your school life? 　　Whats the biggest problem as a junior student? 　　Who has helped you most? And why? 　　Do you enjoy your school life? Why or why not? 　　I look forward to hearing from you soon. 　　All the best, David [注意] (1)詞數(shù): 90左右,開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)寫好,不計入總詞數(shù); (2)回復須包括所有要點,可適當發(fā)揮,使全文連貫、通順; (3)文中不得提及真實的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息。 Dear David, 　　Thank you so much for your email. Im very happy to tell you about my school life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 　　How about your school life? Write to me soon. Best wishes, Su Hua 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 參考答案 【聽力材料】 第一節(jié):聽小對話,從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確的選項,回答問題。 1.M: What can I do for you? W: Id like to buy a T-shirt for my mum. 2.W: What is Linda d