C616臥式車床八工位數(shù)控回轉(zhuǎn)刀架設計【八工位臥式電動控制刀架+優(yōu)秀課程畢業(yè)設計+含6張CAD圖紙+帶文獻綜述+36頁加正文1.61萬字】-jxsj11
【詳情如下】【需要咨詢購買全套設計請加QQ1459919609】
8工位刀架裝配圖.dwg
刀盤.dwg
圖紙副本.zip
文件清單.txt
文獻綜述.doc
端蓋.dwg
蝸桿.dwg
蝸桿軸.dwg
蝸輪.dwg
說明書正文.doc
零件總匯圖紙.dwg
摘 要
數(shù)控加工的加工精度高,生產(chǎn)率高,能減輕操作者勞動強度、改善勞動條件,有利于生產(chǎn)管理的現(xiàn)代化以及經(jīng)濟效益的提高,它的發(fā)展和運用,影響著制造業(yè)水平高低,實現(xiàn)生產(chǎn)過程的數(shù)控化,已經(jīng)成為當今制造業(yè)的發(fā)展方向,所以非常值得我們?nèi)パ芯俊?/p>
本設計通過對八工位臥式電動控制刀架的工作原理的分析,確定了多種方案,綜合考慮各種方案的優(yōu)缺點、性價比后,采用電動回轉(zhuǎn)刀架。其刀架機構(gòu)的主要部件包括減速傳動機構(gòu)、刀架的抬起機構(gòu)、鎖緊與轉(zhuǎn)位精定位機構(gòu)等,控制系統(tǒng)軟件包括控制系統(tǒng)的選擇,控制系統(tǒng)軟硬件的設計,收發(fā)信電路的設計等,設計中所采用螺桿抬起機構(gòu)、端齒盤定位機構(gòu)和單片機控制系統(tǒng)都計較經(jīng)濟實用,適合我們我國現(xiàn)階段數(shù)控機床的發(fā)展需要。
關(guān)鍵詞 八工位,電動刀架,自動化,8051單片機
ABSTRACT
The numerical control processing's working accuracy is high, the productivity is high, can reduce the operator labor intensity, the improvement work condition, is advantageous in production management modernization as well as the economic efficiency enhancement, its development and the utilization, are affecting the manufacturing industry horizontal height, realizes the production process numerical control, already became now the manufacturing industry development direction, therefore is worth us studying. this design through to eight location horizontal type electric control tool rest's principle of work's analysis, had determined many kinds of plans, after overall evaluation each kind of plan good and bad points, performance-to-price ratio, uses the electrically operated turret saddle. Its tool rest organization's major component including the reduction gear organization, the tool rest lifts the organization, to lock and to index the fine detent mechanism and so on, the control system software including control system's choice, the control system software and hardware's design, receives transmitting circuit's design and so on, in the design uses the screw rod to lift the organization, the end tooth plate detent mechanism and the monolithic integrated circuit control system haggles over the economy to be practical, suits our our country present stage numerically-controlled machine tool's development need. key word eight locations, electrically operated tool rest, automation, 89C51 monolithic integrated circuit.
Keywords eight locations, electrically operated tool rest, automation, 8051 monolithic integrated circuit.
目 錄
摘要 I
ABSTRACT II
1 緒論 1
1.1 引言 1
1.2 國內(nèi)外研究現(xiàn)狀 1
1.3 存在的問題 2
1.4 解決的方法 3
2 方案設計 4
2.1 自動刀架的基本要求和類型 4
2.1.1自動刀架的基本要求 4
2.1.2自動刀架的類型 4
2.2 方案的擬定和確定 5
3 總體結(jié)構(gòu)設計 7
3.1 減速傳動機構(gòu)方案設計 7
3.2 刀架抬起機構(gòu)設計 8
3.3 上刀體鎖緊與精定位機構(gòu)設計 8
4 主要部件的設計計算 11
4.1 減速傳動機構(gòu)的設計計算 11
4.1.1蝸桿的選型 11
4.1.2蝸桿副的材料選擇 11
4.1.3按齒面接觸疲勞強度進行設計 11
4.1.4蝸桿和蝸輪的主要參數(shù)與幾何尺寸 14
4.1.5校核蝸輪齒根彎曲疲勞強度 15
4.2 螺桿的設計計算 16
4.2.1螺距的確定 16
4.2.2其他參數(shù)的確定 16
4.2.3自鎖性能校核 16
4.3 端齒盤設計 17
4.3.1 端齒盤的特點 17
4.3.2 端齒盤主要參數(shù)的設計計算 18
5 電氣控制部分設計 21
5.1 控制系統(tǒng)的選擇 21
5.2 控制方式的選擇 22
5.3 硬件電路設計 22
5.3.1收信電路設計 22
5.3.2發(fā)信電路設計 23
5.4 控制軟件設計 25
結(jié)論 30
參考文獻 31
致謝 32