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1、Unit 1Whats the matter?,第一課時(shí)Section A (1a2d),浙江地區(qū),Whats the matter?怎么了? matter作可數(shù)名詞,意為“事情;問(wèn)題”;作不可數(shù)名詞,意為“麻煩;困境”。 eg:I have some important matters to ask you.我有幾件重要的事情要問(wèn)你。 【拓展】matter還可作動(dòng)詞, 意為“要緊;關(guān)系重大”。 eg:It doesnt matter.沒(méi)關(guān)系。 Whats the matter?是Whats the matter with.?的省略形式。此句常用來(lái)詢問(wèn)患了何種疾病或遇到了何種麻煩,意為“怎么了
2、?”“哪兒不舒服?”“出什么事了?”等。 其同義句有:Whats wrong (with.)?/Whats ones trouble/the trouble (with.)? 【注意】此類(lèi)句型中,matter前必須加定冠詞the;wrong前不能加任何修飾詞;trouble前可加the,也可加形容詞性的物主代詞。,have a cold意為“感冒”?!癶avea/an疾病名稱(chēng)”,意為“得了病”。 eg:have a fever發(fā)燒 【拓展】表示人體某部位“痛”時(shí)的幾種結(jié)構(gòu): have a/an身體部位名詞后綴ache have a sore身體部位名詞 身體部位hurt/ache,lie do
3、wn躺下 lie動(dòng)詞,意為“躺;平躺”,其過(guò)去式為lay,現(xiàn)在分詞為lying。 重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)歸納 hot tea with honey加蜂蜜的熱茶 see a dentist看牙醫(yī) take ones temperature量體溫 take breaks/a break休息 go to a doctor看醫(yī)生,一、根據(jù)句意及圖片提示完成句子,每空一詞。,1題圖 2題圖 3題圖 4題圖 5題圖,1My best friend Amy had a _yesterday. 2He has a_. Lets take him to the hospital! 3John has a_. What sho
4、uld he do? 4If you have a_,_you should go to see a dentist. 5She has a sore_. And she cant eat anything.,cold,headache,fever,toothache,throat,二、用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 6Take some _(medicine) and youll be better soon. 7Today you should _(stay) at home and look after your sister. 8The girl is _(lie) on the b
5、ed and listening to music. 9We should brush our _(tooth) before going to bed. 10He left without _(say) a word. 11I _(talk) too much yesterday and didnt drink enough water. 12Whats the matter with the boy?His head_ (feel) very hot.,medicine,stay,lying,teeth,saying,talked,feels,三、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成下列句子。 13你應(yīng)該去看醫(yī)生。 You should _ 14你發(fā)燒嗎? Do you_? 15我認(rèn)為你應(yīng)該量一下你的體溫。 I think you should _ 16請(qǐng)?jiān)谏厦娣笠恍┧帯?Please _ some _ it. 17他應(yīng)該喝些加蜂蜜的熱茶。 He should drink some _ 18你需要遠(yuǎn)離電視休息一下。 You need to _ the TV.,go to a doctor,have a fever,take your temperature,put,medicine on,hot tea with honey,take breaks away from,