人教版九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè) Unit 1 同步檢測(cè)

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人教版九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè) Unit 1 同步檢測(cè) 姓名:________ 班級(jí):________ 成績(jī):________ 一、單選題 1 . The _____ population may be the greatest challenge of the world today. A．increase B．increased C．increasing D．increases 2 . Our teacher told us that light _____ much faster than sound. A．traveled B．travels C．is traveling D．was traveling 3 . —_____ the population of the U.S.A. in 2005? —It _____ about 296 million. A.What is; is A．What was; was B．How many is; was C．How many was; is 4 . This is the most beautiful park I have _____ visited. A．ever B．yet C．never D．a(chǎn)lready 5 . She ___________ great progress in the past 2 years. A．made B．had made C．has made D．make 6 . ---These problems are too hard to ______. Could you give me some advice? --- There are many ways. The most important is to have a careful plan. A．work out B．look out C．hand out D．take out 7 . —They have been to Australia. —SoI. A．do B．have been C．did D．have 8 . —Who you the bicycle? —My father. A．taught; riding B．made; to ride C．made; riding D．taught; to ride 9 . —What time does he ________ TV? —At eight o’clock. A．watches B．watch C．watching D．see 10 . — Are you going to _______ our English club? —Yes, I am. A．take part in B．join C．took part in D．joined 11 . Go straight! Don’t look backme . A．in B．on C．a(chǎn)t D．from 12 . The Greens _____ China for seven years. A．have come to B．have been to C．have come in D．have been in 13 . Dont be late for school again, _________? A．do you B．dont you C．wont you D．will you 14 . 一I didnt watch the football match on TV yesterday. 一 .I got home too late to watch it. A．So did I B．Neither did I C．So I did D．Neither I did 15 . （題文）—What do you think of Jim? —He hardly speaks.Its difficult ______ what hes thinking. A．know B．stop C．to know 16 . There ________ the bell. Class begins. A．will go B．go C．goes D．would go 17 . —______ is Li Ping? —He is in the classroom. A．What B．Where C．He D．It 18 . ---The number of the students in our school is about nine _____. ---I see. ______of them are boys. A．hundred; Two thirds B．hundred ; Two third C．hundreds; Two thirds D．hundreds; Two third 19 . My brother will come back ________ January or February. A．on B．in C．a(chǎn)t D．of 20 . How far is it ________ Shanghai _________ London? A．in, in B．from, in C．a(chǎn)t, to D．from, to 21 . The old man lives ______in a ______house, but he never feels ______. A．a(chǎn)lone；lonely；lonely B．a(chǎn)lone；alone；lonely C．lonely；lonely；alone D．a(chǎn)lone；alone；alone 22 . Sam spends two hours _______ his homework every day. A．to do B．doing C．do D．does 二、完型填空 The population problem may be the _______ one of the world today. The world’s population is growing _______. Two thousand years ago, there were only 250 million people _______ the earth. Four hundred years ago, the number was _______ 500 million. But at the beginning of the _______ century, the world’s population was about 1,700 million. In 1970, this number was 3,600 million. In 1990, the number was five billion. A _______ report said that the world’s population _______ six billion by the end of the 20th century. This is just ten _______ after it _______ five billion. The UN estimated (估計(jì)) the world’s population will grow by more than ________ by the year 2050. 23 . A．great B．greater C．greatest D．greating 24 . A．faster and faster B．fast and fast C．fastest and fastest D．faster and fast 25 . A．in B．on C．a(chǎn)t D．for 26 . A．near B．more C．a(chǎn)lmost D．over 27 . A．twenty B．twelve C．twentieth D．twelfth 28 . A．USA B．UN C．PRC D．PLA 29 . A．past B．had passed C．passed D．passes 30 . A．weeks B．months C．seasons D．years 31 . A．get B．gets C．reached D．reach 32 . A．a(chǎn) three B．one thirds C．one of three D．a(chǎn) third 三、閱讀單選 The China Foundation for Poverty Alleviation(中國(guó)扶貧基金會(huì)) has started a program to hire(雇傭) and train 100 local women as substitute mothers(替代媽媽)to take care of left-behind children. The three-year program will select 100 villages across Sichuan Province and hire one woman in each village. “It is a model to solve the problem of left-behind children,” said Liu Wenkui, secretary of the foundation The “substitute mothers” will do parents’ job, finding out what the children need and helping them with problems. Each substitute mother will take care of about 300 to 500 children. There will be a “children’s home” in each village to be the mother’s office and children’s playing space. Their job is to provide quick service and discover the childrens problems. The program hopes to hire women aged 19 to 55 years old from the villages. “We want to hire full-time ‘mothers’ to make sure they won’t think about other work,” Liu said. “We want local women because they understand local languages and cultures.” The program in Sichuan is an experiment, and Liu said, “If it is a successful model, we will start it in the whole country. ” “If parents are forced to leave home to earn a living and unable to take their children with them we are looking for a transitional(過(guò)渡的) way to solve the problem,” he added. 33 . What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “ left- behind” in Paragraph 1? A．留守 B．遺棄 C．輟學(xué) 34 . How long will the program last? A．Three months. B．A year. C．three years. 35 . Who is possible to be a substitute mother? A．A girl at the age of 18. B．A woman with a part-time job. C．A woman who knows local language. 36 . Which is true according to the passage? A．Each village will have a “children’s home”. B．Each substitute mother will look after 100 children. C．The children’s parents will pay for the substitute mother. 37 . What’s the best title for the passage? A．Left-behind Children’s Problems B．Substitute Mothers in Villages C．A Program in Sichuan Fresh green grass, hundreds of colorful wild flowers, water running into little pools, birds making their homes in boxes, the 9,500-square-meter Augustenborg Botanical Garden may look just like any other well-organized park, but there’s a difference. It lies on the roofs (屋頂) of industrial and office buildings in the city of Malmo in Sweden. Green roofs are not a new invention. And now they are getting popular again. The common roofs of a modern city have endless black surfaces with no life or water. Perhaps that’s why a garden on a roof becomes such a perfect choice for more and more people. Green roofs are not just pretty. They also help to moderate the city temperature. The high temperatures on common roofs in the summer can make top floor flats uncomfortably hot. What is more, they play a part in making the cities hotter than the countryside around them, causing the “urban heat-island effect”. On a green roof, however, with its plants and water, temperatures change only a little, as they do in a park. Rooftops covered with plants help keep buildings cool. Green roofs take in rain water and protect the city drainage (排水) system. They can reduce water runoff into streets and storm water systems. This can greatly cut the costs of heating and cooling in the building below. Also, _______. Small animals and birds can make their homes on it. Thanks to this, the city may become part of nature, rather than something completely separate from it. Though they won’t directly replace ground environments, they’re perfect for attracting birds and other wildlife to create a eco-friendly habitat (棲息地). A green roof helps to improve the overall air quality, too. According to a study, green roofs help reduce (減少) up to: 37% of sulfur dioxide 21% of nitrous acid 0.2kg of dust particles / square meter each year While the cost of building such a roof can still be higher, it can be cheaper in the long term as a result of energy savings. And wouldn’t it be wonderful to be able to walk out into a garden high above the city’s noise and traffic, whether you’re at school or in an office or just at home in a ten-floor block? 38 . With the example of Augustenborg Botanical Garden, the writer wants to explain ________. A．how wildlife is protected B．what a green roof is like C．how to organize a good park D．what to do with a spare roof 39 . The word “moderate” in Paragraph 3 probably means “________”. A．raise B．check C．record D．control 40 . Which of the following is the best sentence to fill in the blank in Paragraph 4? A．a(chǎn) green roof is alive B．a(chǎn) green roof protects animals C．a(chǎn) green roof is perfect D．a(chǎn) green roof helps the environment This is John’s bedroom（臥室）. It’s very nice. You can see a big window（窗戶(hù)） in the wall. Under the window you can see a big desk. A light(燈）and some flowers are on the desk. Near（在...附近） the desk you can see a small desk. You can see a clock on this desk. You can see two books on the floor. Can you see any pictures on the wall? Yes, you can see two. Where is John’s cat? It’s under his bed. 閱讀短文，判斷正（T）誤（F） 41 . We can see two desks in John’s bedroom. 42 . Some flowers and a light are on the small desk. 43 . A clock is on the big desk. 44 . Two pictures are on the floor. 45 . John’s cat is under his bed. 四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換 Rewrite the following sentences as required（根據(jù)所給要求，改寫(xiě)下列句子） 46 . Id like a piece of pizza. （改為一般疑問(wèn)句） _____________you____________ a piece of pizza? 47 . Peter needs to buy two bottles of milk. （改為否定句） Peter ________________________to buy two bottles of milk. 48 . We are going to sing songs at the party. （對(duì)劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn)） ____________are you going to____________ at the party? 49 . The rice dumplings with meat taste very delicious. （改為感嘆句） ________________________the rice dumplings with meat taste！ 五、根據(jù)首字母、中文提示填空 根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示完成單詞 50 . Dont forget to put the yogurt into the f________, or it will go bad quickly. 51 . He regretted（后悔）selling his car at a 1________ price. 52 . —Thanks for all your help. 一Dont m________ it. 53 . A washing machine is quite useful in our d________ life. 54 . Mary wants to buy this kind of skirt because it is in s________ this summer. 55 . Can you ________（翻譯）the sentence into English? 56 . The bell ________（發(fā)出鈴聲）for the class, so all the students ran into the classroom. 57 . The soup ________（聞起來(lái)）very pleasant. Can I drink some first? 58 . Make a ________（清單）of the things you have to buy. 59 . He ________（保持不變）silent, because he knew nothing about it. 六、完成句子 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成下列句子 60 . 愛(ài)因斯坦是上世紀(jì)有非凡才智的人之一。 Einstein was one of __________________ of last century. 61 . 九十九次，結(jié)論是錯(cuò)誤的。 Ninetynine times，the conclusion ____________. 62 . 最重要的事情是不能停止提問(wèn)。 The important thing is not to ____________. 63 . 任何從不犯錯(cuò)誤的人也從不嘗試新事物。 Anyone who has never __________________ has never tried ____________. 64 . 這封信呼吁人們放棄核武器。 The letter asked people to ____________ nuclear weapons. 七、用單詞的正確形式完成句子 Choose the correct words or phrases to complete the sentences.( 選擇正確的詞或短語(yǔ)完成句子) 65 . It will take us about 2 hours to _______________ (get, get to) Beijing by plane. 66 . _______________ (More than, More over ) 100 countries will come to attend (出席) the Expo 2010. 67 . I’d like _______________ (to watch, watching) some cartoons. 68 . They are _______________ (looking at, reading) some information about Thailand. 69 . Lucy and Rebecca are going to visit Japan _______________. (take a plane, by sea) 八、多任務(wù)混合問(wèn)題 In the year 2000, the worlds population was about six billion. Thats 6,000,000,000! By 2025, scientists predict the world will have 7.8 billion people.（3） By 2050, there will be 9.1billion people. People live on land. About one-third of the world is land. There are seven continents：Africa, Asia, Oceania, Europe, North America, South America and Antarctica. Antarctica is the worlds coldest and the worlds driest continent. The world has four main oceans.（4）They are: the Pacific Ocean, the Atlantic Ocean, the Indian Ocean and the Arctic Ocean. Oceans cover about three-quarters of the earths surface.不是所有的陸地都適合人們。（5）Some land is too dry. The land is called desert. Deserts cover one-fifth of the earths surface. 70 . How many people were there in the word in 2000?______________________________________ 71 . Which continent do you live in?_____________________________________________________ 72 . 把該句譯成漢語(yǔ)。_______________________________________________________________ 73 . 就畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn)，把該句改成特殊疑問(wèn)句。_________________________________________ 74 . 把該句譯成英語(yǔ)。_______________________________________________________________ 九、材料作文 75 . 書(shū)面表達(dá) 上周我校八年級(jí)同學(xué)作為志愿者參加了關(guān)愛(ài)老人和校外義務(wù)勞動(dòng)等活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)你結(jié)合以下所給提示，用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文。 提示：1.關(guān)愛(ài)獨(dú)居老人（洗衣、做飯等） 2.校外義務(wù)勞動(dòng) 3.談?wù)劯惺芎拖敕? 4.向自己的親友發(fā)出參與志愿者活動(dòng)的邀請(qǐng) 要求：80詞左右，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。 第 14 頁(yè) 共 14 頁(yè) 參考答案 一、單選題 1、 2、 3、 4、 5、 6、 7、 8、 9、 10、 11、 12、 13、 14、 15、 16、 17、 18、 19、 20、 21、 22、 二、完型填空 1、 三、閱讀單選 1、 2、 3、 四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換 1、 五、根據(jù)首字母、中文提示填空 1、 六、完成句子 1、 七、用單詞的正確形式完成句子 1、 八、多任務(wù)混合問(wèn)題 1、 九、材料作文 1、