仁愛英語九年級Unit3 Topic2練習(xí)題及答案解析含聽力

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1、Unit 3 Topic 2 (滿分100分，時(shí)間90分鐘) 題號 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 總分 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ 得分 第一部分 聽力 (20分) Ⅰ.聽句子，選擇正確圖片。每個(gè)句子讀一遍。(5分) Ⅱ.聽對話及問題，選擇正確答案。每段對話和問題讀兩遍。(5分) ( )6.A.By working with his friends. B.By taking notes. C.By asking the teacher for

2、help. ( )7.A.Changing language. B.Increasing population. C.Developing country. ( )8.A.Because she can’t spell some English words. B.Because she can’t understand spoken English. C.Because she can’t pronounce some of the words. ( )9.A.She is good at English. B.She joined an English lang

3、uage club one year ago. C.She does badly in English. ( )10.A.He advises the girl to join a language club. B.He advises the girl to listen to some tapes. C.He advises the girl to make a pen pal. Ⅲ.聽對話，選擇正確答案。對話讀兩遍。(5分) ( )11.When does Xiao Ming get up every morning? A.At 5: 30 a.m. B.A

4、t 6: 00 a.m. C.At 6: 30 a.m. ( )12.Why does Xiao Ming get up so early every morning? A.Because he wants to do some exercise. B.Because he wants to memorize(記憶) some English words. C.Because he wants to memorize and recite something. ( )13.Who gets up as early as Xiao Ming every morning?

5、 A.His father. B.His mother. C.Nobody. ( )14.How does Xiao Ming spend his spare time? A.By playing football. B.By reciting something. C.He has no spare time at all. ( )15.What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers? A.Teacher and student. B.Reporter and student. C.Mother a

6、nd son. Ⅳ.聽短文，填空。短文讀三遍。(5分) Languages change with time and place, and so does English. In English many words are borrowed from other languages. About 900 years ago, many great changes 16 to English. A great many words were borrowed into English from French. About 500 years ago there was anothe

7、r great change. This time it was a change in 17 , but the 18 was not much changed. Sometimes one word has different 19 in different countries. You need to know some of these 20 to make yourself understood. 第二部分 基礎(chǔ)知識運(yùn)用 (55分) Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇。(10分) ( )1.In Australia the meaning of

8、 “Good on ya, mate!” is _____ A.“Not good!” B.“It’s a pity!” C.“Well done!” D.“Sorry!” ( )2.The engineer will return from Hong Kong _____ a few days. w does the fight between them come _____? ( )4.Not only my parents but also I _____ a doctor. ( )5.You must try your bes

9、t because you can’t depend _____ your parents all the life. ( )6.I’m afraid I have to _____ the doctor’s advice. ’s Chinese was very poor when he came to China, so he couldn’t make himself _____. ( )8.The little girl _____ go to school, though she didn’t want to go there.

10、A.wanted to B.was forced to C.is forced to D.liked to ( )9.The winter holiday will begin soon. John _____ to stay with us. A.will be coming D.is coming ( )10.I’m not sure if I’m going to Tom’s birthday party. I may go to the concert _____. D.instead of Ⅱ.情景交際。(5分) A: Hello, Granny!

11、What are you doing? B: 11 A: Learning English? Why? B: Yes. 12 More and more foreign friends will come to China. I want to do something for them. 13 A: You’re great, Granny! Well, English has become more and more popular. 14 B: You’re right, dear. 15 A: Of course, Granny. L

12、et’s learn English together. B: That’s fine. Thank you. A: You’re welcome. A.Where have you been? B.Beijing hosted the 2008 Olympic Games. C.Don’t worry. D.It’s widely spoken by many people in the world now. E.I’m learning English. F.Can you help me with my English? G.And I want to make s

13、ome foreign friends as well. Ⅲ.完形填空。(10分) Do you know? There is one language 16 in every country in the world. People, young or old, short or tall, thin or fat, use it very often. It is everybody’s second 17 . It is very easy to 18 , though you can’t hear it. It is a sign language. When

14、 you wave(揮手) to a friend on the street, you are 19 sign language. When you 20 up your hand in class, you are saying, “Please ask me, I think I know the answer,” or “I have some questions to 21 .” When you smile at someone, you mean to be 22 to him. When you put your forefinger(食指)

15、 in front of your mouth, you mean, “ 23 quiet, please.” When a policeman wants to 24 cars or buses, he raises his right arm. Sign language is very useful in quiet places or places 25 of noise. It is different from body language. Ⅳ.閱讀理解。(3

16、0分) (A) Every person uses his own special words to show his ideas and feelings. Some of these expressions are commonly used for many years. Others are popular for just a short time. One such American expression is “Where’s the beef ?”. It is used when something is not as good as it is said to be.

17、In the early 1980s, “Where’s the beef ?” was one of the most popular expressions in the United States. It seemed as if everyone was using it at that time. Beef, of course, is the meat from a cow, and no food is more popular in America than a hamburger made from beef. In the 1960s, a businessman nam

18、ed Ray Kroch began building small restaurants that sold hamburgers at a low price. Kroch called his restaurant “McDonald’s”. Ray Kroch became one of the richest businessmen in America. Other business people saw his success. Some of them opened their own hamburger restaurants. One company called “We

19、ndy’s” said its hamburgers were bigger than those sold by McDonald’s or anyone else. The Wendy’s company began to use the expression “Where’s the beef ?” to make people know that Wendy’s hamburgers were the biggest. The Wendy’s television advertisement showed three old women eating hamburgers. The b

20、read that covered the meat was very big, but inside there was only a bit of meat. One of the women said she would not eat a hamburger with such a little piece of beef.“Where’s the beef?”she shouted in a funny way. The advertisement for Wendy’s hamburger restaurants was a success. As we said, it seem

21、ed everyone began using the expression “Where’s the beef ?”. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正(T)誤(F)。 ( )26.The expression “Where’s the beef ?” is used when something is not as good as it is said to be. ( )27.Wendy started McDonald’s restaurant. ( )28.Other people wanted to open hamburger restaurants because t

22、hey thought they could make a lot of money. ( )29.Wendy’s made the expression known to everybody by a television advertisement. ( )30.The Wendy’s company wanted to tell others their hamburgers were the most delicious. (B) When I was 16 years old, I made my first visit to the United States. I

23、t wasn’t the first time I had been abroad. Like most English children, I learnt French at school and I had often been to France, so I was used to speaking a foreign language to people who didn’t understand English. But when I went to America I was really looking forward to having a nice easy holiday

24、 without any language problems. How wrong I was! The misunderstanding began at the airport. I was looking for a public telephone to give my American friend Danny a ring and tell her that I had arrived. A friendly old man saw me looking like being lost and asked if he could help me. “Yes,”I said.“I

25、 want to give my friend a ring.” “Well, that’s nice,”he exclaimed (驚呼).“Are you getting married? But aren’t you a bit young？” “Who is talking about marriage?” I replied. “I just want to give my friend a ring to tell her I’ve arrived. Can you tell me where there’s a phone box?” “Oh!”he said.“There

26、’s a phone downstairs.” When at last we did meet up, Danny explained the misunderstanding to me.“Don’t worry,” she said to me.“I had many difficulties at first. There are lots of words which the Americans use differently in meaning from us British. You’ll soon get used to all the funny things they

27、say. But most of the time British and American people can understand each other!” ( )31.Which sentence is right according to the passage? A.This was the first time for the writer to go abroad. B.The writer could speak French and English. C.He thought he would have some difficulties in under

28、standing the Americans. D.The writer had been to the U.S.A. many times. ( )32.When the writer arrived at the airport, he wanted to _____. A.buy a ring for his friend B.ask the way to his friend’s C.telephone his friend D.call a taxi ( )33.The old man thought _____. A.the writer

29、 wanted to find a phone box B.the writer was old enough to get married C.the writer didn’t know the way D.the writer wanted to find his girlfriend ( )34.At last, the old man _____. A.understood what the writer wanted to do B.couldn’t understand the writer C.bought a ring for the write

30、r D.took the writer to the phone box by himself ( )35.Which sentence is wrong according to the passage? A.The writer’s friend, Danny had a lot of difficulties in the U.S.A. at first. B.There are some differences between American and British English. C.British people can’t understand the A

31、mericans most of the time. D.British and American people can understand each other most of the time. (C) English is spoken as the first language by most people in the U.S.A., Britain, Australia, New Zealand, Ireland and Canada. However, English is spoken all over the world. It is the main langua

32、ge in over 60 countries, including India, Singapore and many of the Caribbean and Pacific islands. In these places English is often the second language. English is also an international language in many other countries, like China and Japan. People in these countries use it for business, and travel

33、ers to these countries use English when they want to communicate. Other people may learn English because they enjoy reading books in English, listening to British or American music or watching American films. English has changed a lot over the years and still goes on changing. It is no longer right

34、 to talk about British English or American English if the speakers come or don’t come from those countries. People in Japan and Korea, for example, may use the American spelling but may not sound like American. English will probably be the most widely used language in the world by the end of the 21

35、st century. This language no longer belongs to British, American or Australian speakers. It belongs to anyone in the world. So, as a middle school student today, think about how you can use this language. After you leave school, you will almost certainly need it. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空，每空一詞。 36.In the U.S.A., B

36、ritain and Australia, English is _____ as their _____ language. 37.English is spoken as an _____ _____ by the people all over the world now. 38.English doesn’t stay _____ _____, it has changed a lot over the years. _ the most widely used language will be _____ by the end of the 21st century. 40.

37、In the future, English will be more _____ and _____. 第三部分 寫作 (25分) Ⅰ.詞匯。(10分) (A)根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞。 1.If you want to learn English well, you should pay attention to its spelling and p_____. 2.What are the d_____ between the two pictures? 3.Fall is another saying of a _____. 4.People in the city

38、 held a great party to celebrate their v_____. 5.He spoke English with a little Dutch(荷蘭語的) a_____. (B)根據(jù)句意，用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 6.She ________ (force) herself to be polite to them. 7.The two ________(German) are from Germany. 8.English is spoken ________(different) in different English-speaking count

39、ries. 9.In the word “knew”, the letter“k”is not ________(pronounce). 10.In ________ (Australian), people call their friends “mates”. Ⅱ.英漢互譯。(5分) 11.我父親叫我把旅行箱放在汽車尾部的行李箱里。 My father _____ me _____ put the suitcase in the boot. 12.澳大利亞英語和英式英語一樣嗎？ Is Australian English _____ _____ _____ British

40、 English? 13.邁克爾將去機(jī)場為王軍峰送行。 Michael is going to the airport _____ _____ Wang Junfeng _____. 14.昨天下午4:00林濤看到他的同學(xué)在操場上打籃球。 Lin Tao _____ his classmates _____ basketball on the playground at 4:00 p.m. yesterday. 15.陳真學(xué)英語沒有困難。 Chen Zhen has no _____ in _____ English. Ⅲ.書面表達(dá)。(10分) 假如你是王群，正在澳大利亞

41、度暑假。在那兒你遇到了一些語言障礙。請給你的英語老師Mr. Zhou發(fā)一封電子郵件，把你所遇到的困難告訴他。(80詞左右) 聽 力 材 料 Unit 3 Topic 2 Ⅰ.聽句子，選擇正確圖片。每個(gè)句子讀一遍。 1.Wang Qiang learns English by watching English-language videos. 2.In Australia, people say “G’day” instead of “Hello”. 3.People s

42、ay “Good on ya, mate!” instead of “Well done!” in Australia. 4.The flight is from Beijing to Shanghai. 5.My family are enjoying spending our holiday in Disneyland. Ⅱ.聽對話及問題，選擇正確答案。每段對話和問題讀兩遍。 6.W: Jack, do you usually study for a test by taking notes? M: No, I don’t do that. I study for a test

43、by asking the teacher for help. Q: How does Jack study for a test? 7.M: Has the English language taken in many new words from other languages? W: Yes. For example, Americans borrowed“cent”from old French and“tofu”from Chinese. Q: What are they talking about? 8.M: Do you think it’s easy to learn

44、 English? W: No, I can’t pronounce some of the words. So it’s a little hard for me. Q: Why does the woman think English is a little hard for her? 9.M: Is that girl Mary? Her English is perfect. W: Yes, she has been a member of an English club for two years. Q: What do we know about Mary? 10.W:

45、 I am short of writing. What should I do? M: I think you should make a pen pal. It helps a lot. Q: What does the man advise the girl to do? Ⅲ.聽對話，選擇正確答案。對話讀兩遍。 W: Excuse me, Xiao Ming. It must be hard work to be a middle school student now. M: It certainly is. I’m going to take the most importa

46、nt examination and I must prepare every subject very well. W: I guess you can’t have enough sleep. M: Yes. I have to get up at six o’clock every morning and go to bed very late. W: Why do you get up so early then? M: Because I want to remember and recite something at that time. W: Does your mot

47、her get up as early as you? M: Yes. She cooks breakfast for me. She wants me to stay healthy. W: Your mother is so kind. Well, how do you spend your spare time? M: Spare time? I have no spare time. I have lessons all the time. W: I really hope it goes well after your hard work. M: Thank you. Ⅳ

48、.聽短文，填空。短文讀三遍。 Languages change with time and place, and so does English. In English many words are borrowed from other languages. About 900 years ago, many great changes happened to English. A great many words were borrowed into English from French. About 500 years ago there was another great chan

49、ge. This time it was a change in pronunciation, but the spelling was not much changed. Sometimes one word has different meanings in different countries. You need to know some of these differences to make yourself understood.

50、 參 考 答 案 及 解 析 Unit 3 Topic 2 第一部分 聽力 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳs 第二部分 基礎(chǔ)知識運(yùn)用 Ⅰ. 1.C 此題考查對書本知識的熟悉程度。澳式英語中的Good on ya, mate!與英式英語中的 Well done!同義。 2.B since+點(diǎn)時(shí)間；in+段時(shí)間，常和將來時(shí)態(tài)連用，表示“以現(xiàn)在為起點(diǎn)，一段時(shí)間之后”；after+點(diǎn)時(shí)間，常和過去時(shí)態(tài)連用；for+段時(shí)間，指一段時(shí)間，而不指一段時(shí)間后。a few days為段時(shí)間，故正確答案為B。 3.C 此題考查短語come about，意為“發(fā)生”。come to后

51、接動詞原形，come on有“加 油”的意思，come in意為“進(jìn)來”，故選C。 4.C 此題考查主謂一致。not only … but also … 不但……而且……，謂語動詞和but also之后的主語應(yīng)該相一致。本題是在陳述一個(gè)事實(shí)，所以應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故選C。 5.C 此題考查短語depend on，意為“依靠”。 6.A 本句中follow the doctor’s advice表示“遵照醫(yī)囑”。 7.D 本句考查“make+賓語+過去分詞”這一結(jié)構(gòu)。過去分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語，表明賓語 和賓補(bǔ)之間的關(guān)系是被動的。 8.B 本題考查被動語態(tài)be forced t

52、o do sth. 表示“被迫做某事”，其從句是過去時(shí)態(tài)，故 選擇B項(xiàng)。 9.D 本題考查be going to，表將來。 10.B 根據(jù)題意“我不確定我是否去參加Tom的生日晚會。我可能去聽音樂會吧！”只有 B項(xiàng)符合題意。 Ⅱ Ⅲ. 16.A 根據(jù)題意“世界上有一種被每個(gè)國家都使用的語言?！笨芍?，此處是用過去分詞 used來作language的定語，表示被動含義。 17.C 根據(jù)題意此處填language“語言”，符合上下文。 18.D 根據(jù)下文though you can’t hear it. It is a sign language. 可知此處填underst

53、and更恰當(dāng)。 19.B 根據(jù)本句When you wave to a friend on the street, you are … 的題意和語法提示此 處應(yīng)填進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)using。 20.C 此題考查固定短語，put up舉手；take up占據(jù)；make up組成；根據(jù)題意“當(dāng)你 在課堂上舉手時(shí)”，你就是在表示“請……”, 可知舉手符合題意。故選C。 21.A 根據(jù)題意可知“我有問題要問”，此處為不定式作定語的結(jié)構(gòu)。不定式作定語要 后置，故選A。 22.B be friendly to sb. 為固定結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“對某人友好”。 23.D 此處考查系表結(jié)構(gòu)。be q

54、uiet在此處為祈使句形式，表示“安靜”。 24.C 根據(jù)題意當(dāng)“警察想要攔住汽車或公共汽車時(shí)，他就舉起右臂”，stop（使）停止， （使）靜下來，而prevent表示“阻止，預(yù)防”，stop更符合題意。 25.A full of充滿; none of一個(gè)也沒有; made of由……制成; some of ………當(dāng)中一些。 由題意“手勢語在安靜的地方或是嘈雜的地方是很有用處的?！笨芍xA。 Ⅳ.（A） 26.T 在文章第一段可直接找到該問題的答案。 27.F 是Ray Kroch創(chuàng)辦的麥當(dāng)勞，而不是Wendy。 28.T 從第三段開始可知，其他的商人看到了Kroch

55、賺了很多錢，他們也都紛紛效仿。 29.T 從第三段中間部分可知，Wendy’s公司是以在電視中播放的廣告而出名的。 30.F 從第三段最后可知，Wendy’s公司想讓人們知道他們的漢堡是最大的而不是最美 味的。 （B） 31.B 從閱讀第一段得知，這并不是作者第一次出國，故排除A項(xiàng)答案。他認(rèn)為在美國 語言上不會遇到麻煩，故排除C。這是作者第一次去美國，故排除D。他在學(xué)校 學(xué)過法語，所以可推斷他可以講法語和英語。故答案為B。 32.C 當(dāng)作者到達(dá)機(jī)場時(shí)，他想打電話通知他的朋友。而A項(xiàng)為給他的朋友買戒指；B 項(xiàng)為問去朋友家的路；D項(xiàng)為打出租車。 33.C 從閱讀文章可

56、知老人認(rèn)為作者迷路了。而A項(xiàng)意為作者想要找電話亭;B項(xiàng)意為 作者已到了結(jié)婚的年齡;D項(xiàng)意為作者想找他的女朋友。 34.A 從老人告訴作者電話亭在樓下可推斷老人聽懂了作者的話。而B項(xiàng)意為他聽不 懂作者的話；C項(xiàng)意為他為作者買了一枚戒指；D項(xiàng)意為他親自帶作者到電話亭。 35.C 從文章結(jié)尾部分可知作者的朋友最初在美國也遇到了許多困難，故A項(xiàng)排除。英 式英語和美式英語之間存在著不同之處，故排除B。雖然英式和美式英語之間有 所不同，但兩國人在交流時(shí)沒有太大的困難，大部分時(shí)候彼此能夠理解對方的意 思，故排除D項(xiàng)。 （C）文章大意: 英語在美國、英國等國家是第一語言，即母語。隨著社會的

57、發(fā)展，越 來越多的國家把英語作為第二語言。如今英語作為一種國際語言在不斷地發(fā)展。在將 來，它將會更有用、更重要。 36.spoken; first 從文章第一句得知英語在美國、英國、澳大利亞等是第一語言。 37.international language 從第二段得知英語在全世界已成為一種國際性的語言。 38.the same 從第三段可知英語一直在改變。 39.Perhaps/Maybe; English 從最后一段English will probably be the most widely used language in the world by the end of

58、the 21st century. 一句中可得此答案。 40.useful; important 從閱讀全文可知，英語將會越來越有用，越來越重要。 第三部分 寫作 Ⅰ.（A） （B） Ⅱ. 11.told/asked; to 12.the same as 13.to see; off 14.saw; playing 15.difficulty/trouble; learning Ⅲ.參考范文: Dear Mr. Zhou， How are you? I have been in Australia for a week. I come here to visi

59、t my uncle and spend the summer holiday. Just as I thought, I have some difficulties in understanding the people here. They speak too quickly. Sometimes I can’t follow them. And their accents are not the same. Even worse, I can’t understand some of the words they said. I really want to know how the differences come about. Please write to me soon. Best wishes to you and your family. Yours， Wang Qun