專業(yè)八級答案【課資類別】

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1、 PartⅠ LISTENING COMPREHENSION SECTION A MINI-LECTURE 　　1. humans / human species 　　2. intelligence 　　3. learn from others 　　4. repeat 　　5. others’ wisdom/other people’s wisdom 　　6. accumulate 　　7.an evolutionary dilemma 　　8.watching others/watching other people 　　9. systems of communica

2、tion 　　10. knowledge and wisdom 　　11. benefits of cooperation 　　12. identity establishment/establishment of identities 　　13. isolation 　　14. communication 15. different languages SECTION B INTERVIEW 　　1. Which aspect of the election event is the interviewee most concerned about? 　　答案：D. Dir

3、ection of the electoral events. 　　2. Why was the announcement made yesterday, according to the interviewee? 　　答案：B. The date had been set previously. 　　3. According to the BBC interviewer, why did the electoral institutions want to prepare the ground? 　　答案：D. To stop complaints from the loser.

4、　　4. What did the interviewee think of the BBC’s reason of preparing the ground? 　　答案：D. Ill considered. 　　5. What is the interviewee’s attitude towards establishing a parallel presidency? 　　答案：C. Opposed. 　　6. What does the interviewee think both candidates need to do? 　　答案：D. Seek support fro

5、m important sectors. 　　7. What was the margin of victory at the time of the interview? 　　答案：C. 56%-44%. 　　8. Who should be responsible for dealing with the fraud in the election? 　　答案：B. Electoral institutions. 　　9. What does the interviewee think of the problem in the Afghan election? 　　答案：D.

6、 It occurred elsewhere. 　　10. What is the interview mainly about? 　　答案：A. Problems in the electoral process. Part II READING COMPREHENSION 　　SECTION A MULTIPLE-CHOICE QUESTIONS 　　PASSAGE ONE 　　11. The Australians want a strong flow of immigrants because . 　　答案：A. immigrants speed up economic

7、expansion 　　12. Australia prefers immigrants from Britain because . 　　答案：C. they easily merge into local communities 　　13. In explaining why some migrants return to Europe the author 　　答案：B. emphasizes the variety of their motives 　　14. Which of the following words is used literally, not metaph

8、orically? 　　答案：D. “selective” (Para. 6). 　　15. Para. 11 pictures the Australians as . 　　答案：B. ungenerous. 　　PASSAGE TWO 　　16. According to the author, which of the following advantages of bilingualism is commonly accepted? 　　答案：B. Better task performance. 　　17. According to the passage, that

9、language influences thought may be related to . 　　答案：D. the slowdown of thinking in a second language 　　18. What is the author’s response to the question at the beginning of Para. 8? 　　答案：A. It’s just one of the popular tales of national stereotypes. 　　19. Which of the following statements conce

10、rning Para. 9 is correct? 　　答案：C. Grammar is unnecessarily a condition for change in personality. 　　20. In discussing the issue, the author’s attitude is . 　　答案：B. objective 　　PASSAGE THREE 　　21. She quickened her steps because she . 　　答案：C. wanted to look like someone working there 　　22. Why

11、 didn’t she enter Storm and King the first time? 　　答案：A. She was too timid to enter the building. 　　23. What does “every foot of her progress being a satisfactory portion of a flight which she gladly made” mean according to the context (Para. 2)? 　　答案：D. She just wanted to leave the place. 　　24.

12、 Why did she feel greatly relieved (Para. 7)? 　　答案：B. She was kindly received by the clerk. 　　SECTION B SHORT-ANSWER QUESTIONS 　　PASSAGE ONE 　　25. What do “promise” and “should” in Para. 2 imply about the author’s vision of Australia’s economy? 　　答案：Australian economy cannot achieve fast develo

13、pment as assumed without immigrants. 　　26. Explain the meaning of “the growth of national groups” according to the context (Para. 7). 　　答案：The increase of groups formed by immigrants from different sources. 　　PASSAGE TWO 　　27. Explain the meaning of “The choice between two languages is a huge pr

14、ime.” according to the context (Para. 6). 　　答案：Different languages trigger different related memories and feelings. 　　28. What reasons does the author give to explain why people feel different when speaking different languages? 　　答案：Asymmetric language competence and the priming effect. 　　29. Wh

15、at does the author focus on in the passage? 　　答案：Whether different languages confer different personalities. 　　PASSAGE THREE 　　30. Select and write down at least THREE words or phrases in Para. 1 describing the girl’s inner feelings while walking in the streets looking for a job. 　　答案：Lacked cou

16、rage, indefinable shame, weakening heart, hesitating and helpless. 　　31. Explain the meaning of “So severe a defeat told sadly upon her nerves.” according to the context (Para. 2). 　　答案：The severe defeat made her sad and disheartened. 　　32. In “It was a severe set-back to her recently pleased men

17、tal state.” (Para. 16), what does “her recently pleased mental state” refer to according to the context? 答案：Courage and joy gained from her previous reception. 答案解析： ?Part III? ?LANGUAGE USAGE 1. ∧case→the 2. as→like 3. small→smaller 4. ∧specialty→while 5. raise→rise 6. ∧it also→but 7. the

18、→the 8. were→are 9. When→While 10. understand→understanding 參考譯文： When life gives us lemons, literature books provide us with an achievable realm that is better than reality. The water described in the books may be clearer than the water in our real life and the sky is bluer than what it is like in the real world. The idea of a perfect relationship is impossible in reality. However, the love stories in Butterflies in Love and Romeo and Juliet are eternal. Therefore, reading books will smooth over the nastiness and roughness in real life. 9 第四類#