高考英語(yǔ) 話題式精析完型填空解題技巧和解題方法 Topic8 Food and Drink課件.ppt

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Topic 8 Food and Drink,2019/12/6,學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)： 復(fù)習(xí)本話題完形填空相關(guān)名詞、動(dòng)詞、形容詞和副詞（易）； 完成樣題，小結(jié)完形填空解題技巧（語(yǔ)義場(chǎng)（上下文語(yǔ)境） 運(yùn)用所學(xué)技巧完成目標(biāo)檢測(cè)題并對(duì)照細(xì)目表完成綜合評(píng)價(jià)（難 ）,單詞分類學(xué)習(xí),Adj. untrue不真實(shí)的, overweight超重的, junk垃圾的, negative消極的, positive積極的insignificant不重要的, useless無(wú)用的, N. Vegetables蔬菜, meals飯菜, weakness虛弱, illness疾病, death死亡, proof證明, truth真像, advice建議, belief信念, package包裝, campaign運(yùn)動(dòng) 活動(dòng), policy政策, content內(nèi)容, cancer癌癥, diet飲食, nutrition營(yíng)養(yǎng) V. Cure治愈, prevent阻止 防止, reduce減少, cause導(dǎo)致, promote促進(jìn) 提升, refute反駁, prove證明, study研究, avoid避免, decrease減少, increase增加,預(yù)習(xí)檢測(cè) Task 1: Go over the words,不重要的 疾病, 證明, 建議, 包裝, 內(nèi)容, 營(yíng)養(yǎng) 阻止 防止, 促進(jìn) 提升, 反駁 減少,insignificant illness proof advice package content nutrition prevent promote refute decrease,Task 2 模板學(xué)習(xí),Since then the advice has been a(n) 6_part of public health policies in many developed countries, such as the UK, where the population eat a high proportion of 7_ food. Many health campaigns have 8_ the advice, and indeed much food packaging in Britain states how the 9_ will form part of your “five-a-day”.,6. A. necessary B. important C. insignificant D. useless 7. A. common B. special C. junk D. healthy 8. A. packages B. campaign C. policies D. contents 9. A. keeping B. avoiding C. decreasing D. increasing,Task 3 解題技巧 _ 6. B 上下文：The advice was first put forward in 1990 by the WHO，從此，這個(gè)建議就成為發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家的重要健康政策important policy 7. C. 發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家developed countries節(jié)奏快，人們吃大量的快餐食品，垃圾食品junk food 8. A. 第二段第一句提到For many years British people have been advised to eat at least “five-a-day”, 第四段國(guó)家采納WHO建議，使之成為重要國(guó)策important policy，因此這里可知是推廣 promote 9. D. 由上文可知，政府推崇，各種活動(dòng)推廣，因此他們會(huì)在食品包裝上引出產(chǎn)品成分content來(lái)說(shuō)明含有蔬果,語(yǔ)義場(chǎng)關(guān)聯(lián)（上下文語(yǔ)境）,Task 3 課堂檢測(cè),Many animals recognize their food because they see it. So do 1 . When you see an apple or a piece of chocolate you know that these are things you can eat. You can also use other 2 when you choose your food. You may 3 it because it smells good or because it 4 good. You may dislike some types of food because they do not look, smell or taste very nice. Different 5 use different senses to find and choose their food. A few animals depend on only one of their senses, while most animals use more than one sense. 1. A. males B. children C. humans D. adults 2. A. organs B. senses C. parts D. means 3. A. hate B. sell C. like D. fancy 4. A. digests B. consumes C. touches D. tastes 5. A. creatures B. mammals C. people D. animals,Although there are many 6 types of food, some animals spend their lives eating only one type. The giant panda eats only one 7 type of bamboo. Other animals eat only one type of food even when given the 8 . A kind of white butterfly will stay on the leaves of a cabbage, even though there are plenty of other 9 in the garden. However, most animals have a more 10 diet. The bear eats fruits and fish. The fox eats small animals, birds and fruits. The 11 of these animals will be different depending on the season. 6. A. different B. rare C. familiar D. unique 7. A. typical B. particular C. special D. unusual 8. A. food B. meal C. choice D. diet 9. A. flowers B: vegetables C. fruits D. branches 10. A. varied B. creative C. random D. nutritious 11. A. fish B. fruit C. diet D. insect,12 have a very varied diet. We often eat food because we like it and not because it is 13 for us. In countries such as France and Britain, people eat foods with too much 14 . This makes them overweight, which is bad for their health. Eating too much red meat and animal 15 , such as butter, can also be bad for the health. Choosing the right food, therefore, has become an area of study in modem life. 12. A. Animals B. Chinese C. Humans D. Foreigners 13. A. effective B. beneficial C. delicious D. attractive 14. A. sugar B. nicotine C. fiber D. alcohol 15. A. products B. attachments C. goods D. subscriptions,Task 5 對(duì)應(yīng)細(xì)目表檢測(cè)自己完成的情況,自主學(xué)習(xí) 互動(dòng)討論,