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1、2022年高中英語 unit5 technology all around-grammar學案 上海牛津版S2A一. 快捷識記過去分詞作定語 過去分詞作定語有前置和后置兩種情況。 1、前置定語 單個的過去分詞作定語,通常放在被修飾的名詞之前,表示被動和完成意義。 A類:被動意義: anhonoredguest一位受尊敬的客人 Theinjuredworkersarenowbeingtakengoodcareofinthehospital. 受傷的工人現(xiàn)正在醫(yī)院受到良好的照料。 B類:完成意義: aretiredteacher一位退休的教師 Theyarecleaningthefallenlea
2、vesintheyard. 他們正在打掃院子里的落葉。 2、后置定語 過去分詞短語作定語時,通常放在被修飾的名詞之后,它的作用相當于一個定語從句。如: Thiswillbethebestnovelofitskindeverwritten(=thathaseverbeenwritten). 這將是這類小說中寫得最好的。 Whoweretheso-calledguestsinvited(=whohadbeeninvited)toyourpartylastnight? 昨晚被邀請參加你的晚會的那些所謂的客人是誰呀?二隨堂練習1. _ with the best students, I still h
3、ave a long way to go.A. Having pared B. To pareC. pared D. pare2. The music of the film _ by him sounds so _ .A. playing, exciting B. played, excitedC. playing, excited D. played, exciting3. _ against the ing hurricane, they dared not leave home.A. Warned B. Having warnedC. To warn D. Warn4. In _ co
4、untries, you cant always make yourself _ by speaking English.A. English-speaking, understand B. English-spoken, understandC. English-speaking, understood D. English-spoken, understood5. After _ the old man, the doctor suggested that he _ a bad cold.A. examining, should catch B. examined, had caughtC
5、. examining, had caught D. examined, catch6. _ , Tom jumped into the river and had a good time in it.A. Be a good swimmer B. Being a good swimmerC. Having been good swimmer D. To be a good swimmer7. _ how to read the new words, I often look them up in the dictionary.A. Having not known B. Not to kno
6、w C. Dont know D. Not knowing8. As his parent, you shouldnt have your child _ such a book.A. read B. to readC. reading D. be reading9. He returned from abroad _ that his mother had been badly ill.A. heard B. having been heardC. having phoned D. having been phoned答案:1. C 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. C 6. B 7. D 8. C 9. D