高考一輪復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案人教版必修五《Unit 4 Making the news》

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111 必修 Unit 4.單詞拼寫1I _ (通知) her mother of her safe arrival.答案：informed2His brother _ (控告) that man of murder.答案：accused3He _ (要求)to be told everything.答案：demanded4You can join the class if your parents _ (贊成)答案：approve5He is a _ (有天賦的) singer.答案：gifted6He made an _ (約會) with his doctor.答案：appointment7The flight was delayed because of _ (技術(shù)上的) reasons.答案：technical8You shouldnt wear those clothes to work；try to look more _ (職業(yè)的)答案：professional9We need an _ (精確的) instrument in the experiment.答案：accurate10He hit me on the head with a ball _ (故意地)，which made me very angry.答案：deliberately.完成句子1We got up early _ _ _ catch the early bus.為了趕上早班車，我們起得很早。答案：so as to2You can _ _ me to do it at once.你可以相信我會立即去做。答案：depend on3Wang Lin got the job _ _ _.王琳靠自己獲得了這份工作。答案：on his own4Please _ _ _ your plan by email.請通過電子郵件告知我你的計劃。答案：inform me of5I dont _ _ you smoking in the office.我不贊成你在辦公室里吸煙。答案：approve of.單項選擇1(2012汕頭模擬)When studying，you must _ the subject on hand.Aconcentrate onBbend overCassist in Dapprove of解析：考查動詞短語。句意：學(xué)習(xí)的時候，你必須注意力集中。concentrate on sth.“專心于”；assist in sth.“在方面幫助”；approve of sth.“贊同”。答案：A2Im not good at basketball，you know._ Were playing for fun.Just try and youll see you can do it.AWell，it depends. BTake your time.CCome on! DThats OK.解析：come on表示鼓勵，“來吧”；it depends“視情況而定”；take ones time“別著急，慢慢來”；thats OK“好啊”。答案：C3Mrs.White is supposed _ for China last week.Ato have left Bto be leavingCto leave Dto have been left解析：考查非謂語動詞。根據(jù)句中的時間狀語“l(fā)ast week”可知本句表示過去的情況，用“be supposed to have done sth.”表示過去本應(yīng)該做某事而實際上沒有做。答案：A4(2011杭州二模)She got so _ in her work that she didnt notice anyone passing her.Aabsorbed BdevotedCaddicted Dconcentrated解析：句意：她全身心地投入到工作中，根本沒注意到有人經(jīng)過。get absorbed in.“全神貫注于/致力于”。其他詞搭配不對。答案：A5He made an apology _ be blamed _ what he had done.Its really wise of him.Aso as to not；of Bin order to not；forCso as not to；for Din order not to；of解析：so as to/in order to的否定形式是在不定式to前面加not；blame sb.for sth.“因某事責(zé)備某人”。答案：C6(2012龍巖質(zhì)檢)What was his _ in calling you?To tell me that he got a scoop.Aimpression BprofessionCintention Daddition解析：intention意為“意圖，目的，打算”，符合題意。impression“印象”；profession“職業(yè)，專業(yè)”；addition“增加，加法”。答案：C7Im planning to hold a party in the open air，but I can make no guarantees because it _ the weather.Alinks with Bdepends onCconnects to Ddecides on解析：句意：我計劃舉行一次露天聚會，但是我不敢保證，因為這要取決于天氣。depend on“依而定，取決于”。link with“聯(lián)系著”；connect to“連接”；decide on“作出決定”。答案：B8(2012合肥模擬)Please keep us _ of any change of address as soon as possible.Ainforming BinformedCbeing informedDto inform解析：us與inform之間為動賓關(guān)系，所以此處應(yīng)用過去分詞informed作賓語補(bǔ)足語。 答案：B9Are you _ me of lying to the headmaster?Im sure you did.Aaccusing BscoldingCreminding Dtelling解析：句意：你在指責(zé)我向校長撒謊嗎？accuse sb.of(doing)sth.“指責(zé)，控告某人(做)某事”。scold sb.for sth.“因而指責(zé)某人”；remind sb.of sth.“使某人想起某事”；tell sb.of sth.“告訴某人關(guān)于的事”。答案：A10(2012常德模擬)The manager demanded that the work _ within three days.Awas finished Bhad been finishedCbe finished Dfinished解析：句意：經(jīng)理要求這項工作應(yīng)在三天內(nèi)完成。demand后跟賓語從句用虛擬語氣，即should動詞原形，should可以省略，且“工作”和“完成”為被動關(guān)系，故選C。答案：C11The play was directed by Mike Johnson，_ by Sharon Gale.Aassisted in Bassisting inCassisted Dto assist解析：由by可知，此處應(yīng)用被動形式，故可排除B、D兩項，assist in后接doing sth.故選C。答案：C12(2012龍巖質(zhì)檢)Little by little，we _ experience in how to deal with these changes.Aacquired BearnedCwon Dcontrolled解析：acquire“獲取，取得，學(xué)到”。句意：我們逐漸地獲得了如何處理這些變化的經(jīng)驗。earn“掙到”；win“贏得”；control“控制”。答案：A13The BBC will _ all the major games of the tournament.Atell BgiveCcover Dtake解析：考查動詞辨析。這里指的是對事件的報道，所以要用cover。其他各詞均無此意。答案：C14Outside of the hall，lots of fans were _ for a glimpse of the famous singerWang Fei.Aeager BworriedCconcerned Ddelighted解析：句意：在大廳外面，許多歌迷渴望見一眼著名歌星王菲。be eager for sth.渴望某事。答案：A15(2012溫州模擬)Jim went to answer the phone._，Harry started to prepare lunch.AHowever BNeverthelessCBesides DMeanwhile解析：句意：吉姆去接電話，在此期間，海瑞開始準(zhǔn)備午飯。meanwhile“在此期間，同時”；however“然而”；nevertheless“盡管如此；然而”；besides“此外”。答案：D.閱讀理解Youre in a department store and you see a couple of attractive young women looking at a sweater. You listen to their conversation ：“I cant believe itLorenzo Bertolla！They are almost impossible to find.Isnt it beautiful? And its a lot cheaper than the one Sara bought in Rome.”They leave and you go over to see this incredible sweater. Its nice and the price is right. Youve never heard of Lorenzo Bertolla，but those girls looked really stylish. They must know. So，you buy it.You never realize that those young women are employees of an advertising agency. They are actually paid to go from store to store , talking loudly about Lorenzo Bertolla clothes.Every day we notice what people are wearing, driving and eating. If the person looks cool, the product seems cool, too. This is the secret of undercover marketing. Companies from Ford to Nike are starting to use it.Undercover marketing is important because it reaches people that dont pay attention to traditional advertising. This is particularly true of the MTV generationconsumers between the age of 18 and 34. Its a golden group. They have a lot of money to spend, but they dont trust ads.So advertising agencies hire young actors to “perform” in bars and other places where young adults go.Some people might call this practice misleading, but marketing executive Jonathan Ressler calls it creative.“Look at traditional advertising. Its effectiveness is decreasing.”It is true, because everyone knows an ad is trying to persuade you to buy something. However, you dont know when a conversation you overhear is just a performance.解題導(dǎo)語本文是說明文。你可曾因為別人的評論而買下某種商品？你可能想不到那些高談闊論者有可能是商家請的“托兒”。1The two attractive young women were talking so as to_.Aget the sweater at a lower priceBbe heard by people aroundCbe admired by other shoppersDdecide on buying the sweater解析：事實細(xì)節(jié)題。由第3段中的They are actually paid to go from store to store，talking loudly about.可知，她們的目的就是通過大聲討論商品吸引顧客對該商品的關(guān)注和興趣。答案：B2Lorenzo Bertolla is _.Aa very popular male singerBan advertising agencyCa clothing company in RomeDthe brand name of clothes解析：推理判斷題。由第1段中的looking at a sweater及第3段最后的Lorenzo Bertolla clothes可知，這是一個服裝品牌。答案：D3What can we infer from the passage?ATraditional advertising will soon disappear in the market.BThe MTV generation tends to be more easily influenced by all kinds of ads.CThat traditional advertising is too direct may lead to its decreasing effectiveness.DUndercover marketing will surely be banned soon by the government.解析：事實細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)最后一段的Look at traditional advertising.to buy something.可知C項正確。A、D兩項無根據(jù)；根據(jù)第5段的最后一句排除B項。答案：C4Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?ATwo Attractive ShoppersBLorenzo Bertolla SweatersCWays of AdvertisingDUndercover Marketing解析：主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，文章主要講述了商家雇人來吸引顧客的新的廣告模式undercover marketing(秘密營銷)。答案：D.書面表達(dá)假如你是李華，是個集郵迷，在別人的幫助下，現(xiàn)已經(jīng)收集到120多個國家和地區(qū)的近萬張郵票。你有一個大膽的想法，想申請“收集郵票最多的人”的吉尼斯世界紀(jì)錄。請你用英語給吉尼斯總部寫一封信，咨詢以下問題：1是否可以申請；2目前這個紀(jì)錄的詳細(xì)情況和相關(guān)的規(guī)則；3交費(fèi)問題。注意：詞數(shù)100左右(開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)寫好，但不計入總詞數(shù))，可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。參考詞匯：吉尼斯世界紀(jì)錄：the Guinness World RecordDear Sir/Madam，My name is Li Hua and I am from China. _Yours，Li Hua范文品讀Dear Sir/Madam，My name is Li Hua and I am from China. I like collecting stamps very much and I began collecting them ten years ago. And at present, I have collected nearly 10,000 stamps from more than 120 countries and areas. I would like to apply for the Guinness World Record as the person who has collected the most stamps in the world, but I dont know whether you can accept my application. If you do, would you please tell me about the present details about this record and the relevant rules so that I can prepare? Besides, I also want to know how much I should pay to make this attempt.I am looking forward to your early reply.Yours，Li_Hua111